High-Voltage Feedthrough Sealing Groove Relocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing high-voltage bushings face manufacturing complexities and cost inefficiencies due to the need for intricate processing of the insulating body to create a sealing groove, which can lead to damage and increased production costs, especially when capacitive control inserts are involved.

Innovation Solution

The sealing groove is arranged in the winding carrier instead of the insulating body, allowing the sealing element and ring to be pre-installed before the insulating body is applied, using an elastic plastic sealing element and a concentric sealing ring with a resin mixture for improved sealing, and protective elements to prevent resin ingress during impregnation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sealing groove is worked into the insulating body during manufacture, then the sealing function is achieved, but the insulating body may be damaged and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing functionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing groove is segmented from the insulating body and relocated to the winding carrier, allowing independent manufacturing of each component. The winding carrier with sealing groove is assembled separately from the insulating body, eliminating the need to machine the hardened insulating body and reducing manufacturing complexity and damage risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing groove is preliminarily formed in the winding carrier before the insulating body is applied and hardened. This preliminary action allows the groove to be created in a softer, more workable material, avoiding the need to machine the final hardened insulating body and reducing production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the sealing groove is milled into the hardened insulating body, then the sealing element can be installed, but the insulating body and capacitive control inserts may be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoiddamage to insulating body
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing groove is separated from the insulating body and placed in the winding carrier, allowing the insulating body to be manufactured and hardened without subsequent machining operations that could damage capacitive control inserts embedded in it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing groove is created in the winding carrier before the insulating body is applied and cured. This preliminary creation of the groove avoids any risk of damaging the insulating body or embedded capacitive control inserts during or after the hardening process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If complex processing is applied to the insulating body to create the sealing groove, then the sealing function is achieved, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing capabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing groove is manufactured in the winding carrier as a separate component, allowing each part to be optimized for its specific manufacturing process. The insulating body can be produced using cost-effective methods without requiring expensive post-hardening machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing groove is preliminarily formed in the winding carrier while the insulating body is still in a workable state or before it is applied. This eliminates the need for complex, costly machining operations on the hardened insulating body, reducing production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces the risk of insulating body damage, lowers production costs, and enhances the sealing effectiveness by eliminating the need for complex mechanical processing of the insulating body.

Implementation Method 1

The sealing element preferably contains an elastic plastic. The use of elastic plastic has the advantage that the sealing element can develop a counterforce when deformed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the insulating body is also impregnated with a liquid insulating medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3120369B1High-voltage feedthrough and method for the production thereof
Publication Date: 2019.11.13 SIEMENS AG
  • EP3120369B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to a high-voltage feedthrough (1) comprising an insulating body (4) arranged concentrically around a cylinder-shaped winding support (2) made of electrically conductive material, and comprising a sealing device for sealing a gap between the winding support (2) and the insulating body (4). In addition, the sealing device comprises a sealing element (8) in a peripheral sealing groove (7). The invention is characterised in that the peripheral sealing groove is arranged in the winding support and accommodates the sealing element. The invention also relates to a method for producing a high-voltage feedthrough (1) comprising an insulating body arranged concentrically around a cylinder-shaped winding support made of electrically conductive material, said insulating body having insulating layers (51) arranged concentrically in relation to one another, wherein a sealing element (8) is introduced into a peripheral sealing groove in the winding support, and the insulating body (4) is subsequently impregnated with a resin, such that a gap between the winding support and the insulating body is sealed.