Machining Coated Panel Edges with Feeler-Guided Milling

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the woodworking and furniture production industry, the complex geometry of panel-shaped workpieces with coated narrow surfaces requires manual post-processing, leading to time-consuming and inefficient production processes, especially in areas like door rebate edges where coating material protrudes, necessitating additional reworking steps.

Innovation Solution

A method and device using a milling cutter and feeler elements to automate the machining of panel-shaped workpieces, allowing for synchronized movement with the workpiece to reduce manual reworking, featuring a cylindrical milling cutter without a radius and a feeler roller to guide the cutter over edges without damaging the workpiece, thus eliminating the need for manual rework and enhancing productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual post-processing is used for coated narrow surfaces, then complex geometries can be processed, but productivity decreases and production time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capability for complex geometriesVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The feeler element automatically detects the workpiece geometry and guides the milling cutter through complex narrow surfaces without manual intervention. The system serves itself by using the workpiece features (edges, corners, recesses) to guide the processing, eliminating the need for manual positioning while maintaining the ability to handle complex geometries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical operations are replaced by an automated system combining a feeler element for detection and a milling cutter for processing. The feeler element electronically detects workpiece geometry and automatically controls cutter movement, substituting manual skill-based operations with automated sensor-guided mechanics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If manual reworking is performed, then coating material protrusions can be removed, but additional production space and equipment are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverework capabilityVSAvoidproduction area requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection function (feeler element) and processing function (milling cutter) are merged into a single integrated device. This combination eliminates the need for separate manual rework stations and turning systems, consolidating multiple functions into one compact unit that reduces production space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated device performs multiple functions: detection of workpiece geometry, guidance along narrow surfaces, and material removal. This multi-functional approach replaces multiple specialized devices (detection equipment, manual tools, rework stations) with a single universal machine that handles all post-processing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If automated machining is implemented, then productivity increases, but precise control along workpiece edges is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction throughputVSAvoidedge detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feeler element continuously detects workpiece edge positions and feeds this information back to control the milling cutter's movement. This real-time feedback mechanism ensures the cutter follows the exact workpiece geometry with high precision, enabling automated high-speed processing without sacrificing accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The feeler element acts as an intermediary between the workpiece geometry and the milling cutter. It translates physical workpiece features into control signals that guide the cutter, mediating the interaction between detection and processing to achieve both speed and precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4094910A1Method for machining a plate-shaped workpiece and machining device
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 HOMAG GMBH
  • EP4094910A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4094910A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4094910A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for machining a plate-shaped workpiece and a machining device for machining a plate-shaped workpiece. Such a method and such a machining device are used particularly in the wood processing and manufacturing industry.