Ferrite-Tilted Planar Resonator for Wireless Power Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power transmission/reception systems face inefficiencies due to varying magnetic field alignments between primary and secondary resonators, leading to degraded power transmission/reception efficiency, especially when the resonators are perpendicular to each other, making it inconvenient to charge multiple devices with stable performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating ferrite members on planar resonators to tilt or parallelize the magnetic field distribution, ensuring efficient electromagnetic field coupling between primary and secondary resonators, regardless of their orientation, thereby maintaining stable power transmission/reception efficiency across different device positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If wireless power transmission/reception is implemented without ferrite members, then device complexity is reduced, but power transmission/reception efficiency degrades when resonators are perpendicular to each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission/reception efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Ferrite members are introduced as intermediary elements between the primary and secondary resonators. These ferrite members mediate the magnetic field interaction, enabling efficient power transmission even when the resonators are positioned perpendicular to each other, thus solving the alignment sensitivity problem without requiring complex control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic permeability parameter is enhanced by introducing ferrite members into the resonator structure. This parameter change allows the system to maintain strong magnetic coupling and high power transmission efficiency across a wider range of relative orientations between primary and secondary resonators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple charging devices are provided for different electronic devices, then each device can be charged, but user burden and inconvenience increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging compatibilityVSAvoiduser burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless charging device is designed with universal applicability through the ferrite member configuration, enabling it to efficiently charge multiple types of electronic devices regardless of their specific orientation or position on the charging surface, thus eliminating the need for multiple device-specific charging accessories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If resonators are positioned perpendicular to each other, then device placement flexibility is improved, but power transmission/reception efficiency sharply degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement flexibilityVSAvoidpower transmission/reception efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Ferrite members serve as magnetic field mediators that enable effective coupling between perpendicular resonators. The ferrite material concentrates and directs the magnetic flux, allowing power transmission to maintain high efficiency even when the primary and secondary resonators are positioned at right angles to each other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures consistent and stable wireless power transmission/reception efficiency even when secondary resonators are disposed vertically relative to primary resonators, improving charging performance by maintaining efficiency across various device orientations and positions.

Implementation Method 1

the distribution of magnetic fields (H-fields) formed by the primary resonator and the distribution of magnetic fields formed by the secondary resonator(s)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

ensuring efficient electromagnetic field coupling between primary and secondary resonators

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic field coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

Incorporating ferrite members on planar resonators to tilt or parallelize the magnetic field distribution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Data Source

PatentEP3205000B1Wireless power transmission/reception device
Publication Date: 2019.12.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3205000B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3205000B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3205000B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and methods of wireless power transmission/reception are described. In one wireless power transmission/reception device, a planar resonator capable of generating magnetic fields has one or more ferrite members mounted thereon such that the magnetic fields generated by the planar resonator have an overall direction substantially tilted or parallel to its opening/face, i.e., to the plane of the planar resonator. In a wireless power reception device, the planar resonator generates magnetic fields and an induced current when being resonated by external magnetic fields; in a wireless power transmission device, the planar resonator generates magnetic fields when being supplied with power.