Ferromagnetic Rod Deformation Device for Sphincter Constriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for GERD, urinary incontinence, and fecal incontinence often involve invasive procedures with side effects or limited efficacy, particularly in managing malfunctioning or poorly functioning sphincters.

Innovation Solution

A deformation device comprising ferromagnetic rods and a power source, capable of generating a transient magnetic force to constrict body channels such as the esophageal, urethral, or anal sphincters, using a control mechanism and sensor to adjust the magnetic force based on detected variables like pressure and flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If invasive surgical procedures are used to treat sphincter malfunction, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but patient risk and recovery time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidsurgical risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces invasive mechanical surgical procedures with a non-invasive electromagnetic field-based system. The device uses magnetic fields to deform the sphincter muscle tissue, achieving treatment effects without incisions, implants, or surgical trauma. This substitution eliminates surgical risks while maintaining therapeutic effectiveness through controlled magnetic deformation of the target tissue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes electromagnetic field energy to induce localized heating and thermal effects in the sphincter tissue. By controlling the electromagnetic energy delivery, the system achieves tissue deformation and remodeling through controlled thermal phase changes, avoiding the need for invasive mechanical intervention while achieving comparable or superior treatment outcomes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Reliability

If traditional sphincter treatments are used, then symptom relief is achieved, but quality of life impact remains due to side effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymptom reliefVSAvoidside effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs highly focused electromagnetic fields that can be precisely directed to specific regions of the sphincter muscle. This localized energy delivery allows the treatment to affect only the target tissue, producing the desired therapeutic effect while leaving surrounding healthy tissue unaffected. This precision eliminates the systemic side effects associated with traditional treatments while maintaining effective symptom relief.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The device provides dynamic, adjustable electromagnetic field parameters that can be modified in real-time based on patient response and treatment progression. This flexibility allows the system to optimize treatment effectiveness while minimizing side effects by adapting the magnetic field characteristics to individual patient needs, achieving symptom relief without the rigid, one-size-fits-all approach of traditional treatments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If permanent implants are used for sphincter replacement, then functional improvement is achieved, but device complexity and maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional improvementVSAvoidimplant complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces permanent mechanical implants with a non-invasive electromagnetic field system. Instead of requiring surgical implantation of complex mechanical devices, the treatment uses controllable magnetic fields that can be applied externally. This eliminates implant-related complexity, removal requirements, and long-term maintenance while achieving the same functional improvement through non-invasive tissue deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively treats conditions like GERD, urinary incontinence, and fecal incontinence by providing adjustable and controlled constriction of sphincters, potentially reducing symptoms and improving quality of life without the need for invasive surgeries.

Implementation Method 1

A deformation device comprising ferromagnetic rods and a power source, capable of generating a transient magnetic force to constrict body channels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

At least one embodiment of a device for the deformation of a body channel comprises a first rod having a first end, a second end... wherein the first end and second end are operable to attract one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS8876690B2Devices, systems, and methods for deforming a body channel
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 CVDEVICES LLC
  • US8876690B2 patent drawing
  • US8876690B2 patent drawing
  • US8876690B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, system and methods for deforming body channels are disclosed herein. At least some embodiments described may be used to deform a body channel so as to decrease or prevent the normal intrachannel flow of material within the body channel. Such deformation may be used to treat such maladies as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.