Multipurpose Fertilizer with Hydrogel and Ylang Ylang Extract

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fertilizer production methods fail to provide a detailed process for manufacturing multipurpose fertilizers that balance nutrient supply, increase mineral absorption, and maintain soil moisture, especially during droughts, while also reducing environmental pollution and costs.

Innovation Solution

A process involving the mixing of manure, poultry manure, organic waste, and microorganisms, along with specific chemical components and extracts like pectin from dragon fruit peel and ylang ylang, to create a fertilizer composition with defined elemental percentages, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, and other micronutrients, which is then incubated and adjusted for pH and humidity to enhance water retention and soil fertility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional NPK fertilizers are used to provide macronutrients, then nutrient supply is sufficient, but soil moisture retention during drought is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenutrient supplyVSAvoidsoil moisture retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines conventional NPK fertilizers with hydrogel particles and organic fertilizers into a single composite fertilizer product. This merging allows the fertilizer to simultaneously provide macronutrients (N, P, K) and maintain soil moisture through hydrogel's water retention capability, resolving the contradiction between nutrient supply and moisture retention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material consisting of three main components: inorganic NPK fertilizer, organic fertilizer, and synthetic hydrogel particles. This composite structure integrates the nutritional benefits of conventional fertilizers with the water retention properties of hydrogel, enabling both sufficient nutrient supply and reliable soil moisture retention during drought conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If specialized multi-element fertilizers are produced for each fertilizing period, then plant nutrition is optimized, but production complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant nutrition optimizationVSAvoidproduction process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a universal fertilizer formulation that can be applied across different fertilizing periods and crop types. The composite fertilizer containing NPK, organic matter, and hydrogel serves multiple functions simultaneously: providing macronutrients, improving soil structure, and retaining moisture. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for producing separate specialized fertilizers for each period, reducing production complexity while maintaining nutritional optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional fertilizer production methods are used, then manufacturing process is simple, but environmental pollution increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidenvironmental pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition parameters of conventional fertilizers by incorporating organic fertilizers and hydrogel particles. This parameter change transforms the fertilizer from a purely inorganic, potentially polluting substance into a composite material that improves soil health, reduces nutrient leaching, and enhances water retention. The manufacturing process remains relatively simple while significantly reducing environmental pollution through improved nutrient utilization and reduced runoff

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process results in a multipurpose fertilizer that effectively maintains soil moisture, increases crop yields, reduces pollution, and conserves water, making it suitable for arid areas without irrigation, while ensuring balanced nutrient supply and soil health.

Implementation Method 1

a microorganism ingredient that metabolizes nutrients that increase the nutritional value of the obtained fertilizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMetabolism: Fermentation

Implementation Method 2

application of a humectant to fertilize the soil to increase the water holding capacity of the soil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

acrylic acid—acrylamide... a moisturizing ingredient created by mixing performed in a specific order from (a′) to (c′) comprising: (a′) preparing materials including an extracted pectin from the dragon fruit peel, acrylic acid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrogel formation: Hydrogel

Data Source

PatentUS11512029B1Multipurpose fertilizer composition and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 VIET NAM HIGH TECH DEV INVESTMENT CORP
  • US11512029B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multipurpose fertilizer composition comprising an after incubation mixture, a moisturizing ingredient, and a ylang ylang extract ingredients; wherein, the ylang ylang extract ingredients from fresh ylang ylang flowers that can be chopped/or not shredded and soaked in a liquid such as water or solvent for a long time to extract the necessary compound components from the infused ylang ylang flowers into the liquid; wherein, the ylang ylang extract ingredients containing at least 0.05% by weight of a cinnamyl acetate. Besides, the present invention is to provide a process of manufacturing the multipurpose fertilizer composition using ingredients source material from mixing a manure ingredient with a poultry manure ingredient, and an organic waste ingredient.