Integrated FESEM-LDI-TOF-MS Analysis for Vacuum Sample Transfer

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS analysis systems require sample transfer between systems, leading to damage and difficulty in maintaining a non-exposed atmosphere state, and mismatched analysis areas.

Innovation Solution

An integrated analysis system with first and second sample holders and a glove box unit maintains a non-exposed atmosphere state and prevents sample damage by allowing transfer within a vacuum environment, using positioning markers for accurate analysis on the same area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If sample transfer between FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS systems is performed, then analysis capability is improved, but sample damage occurs and atmospheric exposure cannot be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS systems into a single integrated platform where both analytical instruments share a common vacuum chamber and sample holder. This merging eliminates the need to transfer samples between separate systems, thereby preventing sample damage and maintaining atmospheric exposure control while preserving both analytical capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated system employs a universal sample holder and vacuum chamber that serve both FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS analytical functions. The sample holder is designed to accommodate samples for both electron microscopy and laser desorption/ionization analysis without requiring sample removal or repositioning, enabling multi-functional analysis on the same sample within the same atmospheric environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If sample transfer between systems is performed, then analysis capability is improved, but maintaining non-exposed atmosphere state becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS into a single vacuum-based integrated system, the patent eliminates repeated vacuum breaking and atmospheric exposure during sample transfer. The sample remains in a controlled non-exposed atmosphere throughout both analytical processes, significantly improving atmosphere maintenance efficiency while enabling comprehensive analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate measurement means are used for FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS, then analysis capability is improved, but analysis area matching becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated system merges FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS measurement means within a single vacuum chamber with a common sample holder. This spatial merging enables precise coordination of electron beam and laser irradiation positions, allowing accurate matching of analysis areas through coordinated control of both measurement systems on the same sample location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS analysis on a single sample without atmospheric exposure, preserving the sample and ensuring consistent analysis areas.

Implementation Method 1

the field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) is an apparatus that injects accelerated electron beams from a field emission (FE) electron gun

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectField emission:

Implementation Method 2

injects accelerated electron beams from a field emission (FE) electron gun

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron beam: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 3

detects signals such as secondary electrons, reflected electrons, and X-rays generated on the surfaces of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSecondary electron detection:

Implementation Method 4

detects signals such as secondary electrons, reflected electrons, and X-rays generated on the surfaces of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray generation: X-Ray

Implementation Method 5

Laser desorption/ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry (LDI-TOF-MS) irradiates the sample with a laser, ionizes the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser desorption/ionization: Laser Ablation

Implementation Method 6

ionizes the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIonization: Ionisation

Implementation Method 7

the ionized sample materials are separated by flight time according to the mass, and the time reaching a detector varies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight separation: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 8

a glove box unit in which a sample for analysis transfer space is formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentEP4368981B1Integrated fesem and LDI-TOF-ms analysis system
Publication Date: 2026.03.25
  • EP4368981B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1c
  • EP4368981B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4368981B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5a

AI summary

The present invention relates to an integrated FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS analysis system, and provides an integrated FESEM and LDI-TOF-MS analysis system that can perform FESEM analysis and LDI-TOF-MS analysis on a single sample to be analyzed without exposing the sample to the atmosphere.