Festival Clematis Compact Growth Habit for Container Blooming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clematis cultivars lack a compact growth habit and prolific blooming in containers, which limits their versatility and aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

The 'Festival' clematis cultivar exhibits a compact growth habit and abundant, symmetrical blooms, making it suitable for container gardens with unique color and uniform size, and is propagated through softwood cuttings to ensure stability and consistency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If existing clematis cultivars are grown in containers, then they can be cultivated in limited space, but they lack compact growth habit and prolific blooming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth sizeVSAvoidblooming abundance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and propagating a specific cultivar ('Festival') that exhibits altered growth parameters - compact size (1.5-2.5 feet diameter) combined with high blooming productivity (200-300 blooms per plant), resolving the contradiction between limited container space and abundant flowering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If clematis cultivars are selected for compact growth, then they suit container cultivation, but they may have reduced blooming capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidnumber of blooms
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the genetic parameters of the clematis plant through selective breeding and asexual propagation, creating a cultivar where compact size (improving_feature) and high bloom quantity (worsening_feature in typical compact plants) are simultaneously optimized - achieving 200-300 blooms in a container-sized footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses asexual propagation by softwood cuttings to create identical copies of the parent plant, ensuring that the unique combination of compact growth and prolific blooming is replicated consistently across all propagules, maintaining the desired parameter balance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Quantity of substance

If clematis cultivars are selected for prolific blooming, then they produce abundant flowers, but they require larger growing space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of bloomsVSAvoidcontainer size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing a cultivar with altered spatial parameters - achieving high bloom quantity (200-300 flowers) within a compact area (1.5-2.5 feet diameter), effectively decoupling bloom quantity from space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP22817P3Clematis plant named Festival
Publication Date: 2012.06.26 VANLAEKEN JAMES P
  • USPP22817P3 patent drawing
  • USPP22817P3 patent drawing
  • USPP22817P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new variety of clematis plant named ‘Festival’. The variety is characterized by it's dwarf growing habit and prolific very symmetrical bicolor blooms. The compact habit, high bud count, compact dark green foliage make this an excellent clematis for containers and small spaces.