Flexible Flat Cable Routing for Printer Circuit Board Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing configuration of image forming apparatuses with flexible flat cables makes it difficult to install and maintain the recording head and circuit boards, hindering smooth operation and maintenance, and causes noise due to contact with metal sheets.

Innovation Solution

The flexible flat cable is routed below a board mount on the carriage, allowing horizontal mounting of the carriage circuit board and vertical extension to connect with the control circuit board, enabling easier access and installation, and reducing noise by minimizing contact area with metal sheets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the flexible flat cable is vertically extended along the carriage circuit board, then the cable can be connected between the control circuit board and carriage circuit board, but the cable becomes inaccessible from the upper side making installation and maintenance difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of flexible flat cableVSAvoidCable routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible flat cable is routed horizontally along the lower surface of the carriage circuit board instead of vertically, changing the dimension of cable extension. This horizontal routing allows the cable to be accessible from the upper side of the image forming apparatus while maintaining electrical connections between the control circuit board and carriage circuit board, resolving the accessibility issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the flexible flat cable contacts the metal sheet over a large area, then the cable can be guided and deformed with carriage movement, but noise is generated in the flexible flat cable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCable guidance and deformationVSAvoidNoise in flexible flat cable
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cable guide structure provides localized support only at specific contact points rather than along the entire length of the flexible flat cable. This localized guidance allows the cable to be properly positioned and deformed with carriage movement while minimizing the contact area with the metal sheet, thereby reducing noise generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If the carriage circuit board is mounted on the carriage, then the board can be positioned for signal relay, but maintenance work becomes difficult due to poor accessibility

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBoard mountingVSAvoidMaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible flat cable is routed horizontally along the lower surface of the carriage circuit board instead of vertically, changing the dimension of cable extension. This horizontal routing allows the cable to be accessible from the upper side of the image forming apparatus while maintaining electrical connections between the control circuit board and carriage circuit board, resolving the accessibility issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8833906B2Image forming apparatus including droplet-ejection recording head
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 RICOH CO LTD
  • US8833906B2 patent drawing
  • US8833906B2 patent drawing
  • US8833906B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a carriage reciprocally movable in a main scanning direction in the image forming apparatus; a recording head mounted on the carriage to eject droplets; a carriage circuit board mounted on the carriage and equipped with a circuit; a control circuit board provided in the image forming apparatus and equipped with a control circuit; a board mount provided in the carriage on which the carriage circuit board is horizontally disposed; and a flexible flat cable connecting the control circuit board and the carriage circuit board and movable in the main scanning direction below the board mount. The flexible flat cable is extended below the carriage circuit board, bent back toward the carriage circuit board, and connected to the carriage circuit board from the main scanning direction.