Optical Fiber Array Connectivity System for Transceiver Polarity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In optical fiber communication systems, efficiently utilizing all fibers in a multi-strand trunk cable is challenging when transceivers have fewer or more channels than the standard 12-fiber trunk cable, leading to inefficient use and complex connection schemes.

Innovation Solution

The use of transition devices with specific fiber arrangements and terminal configurations that ensure proper polarity and connectivity, utilizing a mirror image pattern of symmetry to align and interconnect transceivers with fewer or more channels with a 12-fiber trunk cable, allowing for efficient use of all available fibers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If transceivers with fewer channels (e.g., 4 channels) are connected to a standard 12-fiber trunk cable using conventional methods, then the connection scheme becomes complex and requires multiple intermediate devices, but the fiber utilization efficiency deteriorates as only 8 of 12 fibers are used

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection scheme simplicityVSAvoidfiber utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs asymmetric fiber routing within the transition device where fibers are not uniformly distributed but specifically arranged to map transceiver channels to appropriate trunk cable fibers. The transition device internally routes fibers such that transmit and receive channels are properly paired while utilizing all 12 fibers efficiently, breaking the symmetric pattern of conventional direct connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The transition device serves as an intermediary component between the transceiver and trunk cable. It provides a standardized interface that translates between the transceiver's channel configuration and the trunk cable's fiber arrangement, eliminating the need for complex external patching while maximizing fiber utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple transceivers are added to utilize all trunk cable fibers, then fiber utilization efficiency improves, but the device complexity and connection scheme deterioration increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiber utilization efficiencyVSAvoidconnection scheme complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transition device is designed as a universal interface that can accommodate various transceiver configurations (different channel counts) while maintaining a standardized connection to the trunk cable. This multi-functional design allows the same transition device type to serve multiple transceivers with different channel requirements, simplifying the overall connection scheme.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is segmented into standardized components: transceivers, transition devices, and trunk cables. Each segment has a defined interface standard, allowing flexible configuration where multiple transceivers can be connected through transition devices to fully utilize the trunk cable without creating complex point-to-point connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If transceivers with more than 6 channels (12 fibers) are connected to a 12-fiber trunk cable, then the connection becomes more complex requiring non-standard configurations, but standard connectivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransceiver channel capacityVSAvoidstandard connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transition device provides dynamic fiber routing capabilities that can adapt to different transceiver channel configurations. The internal fiber arrangement allows flexible mapping where transceivers with varying channel counts can be connected to the standardized 12-fiber trunk cable infrastructure without requiring custom connection schemes for each configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If conventional connection methods are used to ensure proper signal polarity, then polarity maintenance becomes complex requiring multiple intermediate devices, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal polarity correctnessVSAvoidconnection simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transition device is pre-configured with specific fiber routing arrangements that automatically ensure proper transmit-receive polarity pairing. The fiber mappings are established during device fabrication, eliminating the need for complex现场 configuration or multiple intermediate devices to achieve correct polarity. The device comes ready-to-use with polarity already correctly established.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3312650A3Optical fiber array connectivity system for multiple transceivers and/or multiple trunk cables
Publication Date: 2018.07.25 COMMSCOPE NORTH CAROLINA LLC
  • EP3312650A3 patent drawing
  • EP3312650A3 patent drawing
  • EP3312650A3 patent drawing

AI summary

A transition device for an optical fiber connection system, the transition device adapted to interconnect a trunk cable with a plurality of transceivers, the transition device comprising: a first set of at least four optical fibers, each of the optical fibers having a trunk end and a transceiver end; a single trunk end terminal having a plurality of trunk ports, each port connected with a respective one of the set of optical fibers at its trunk end, wherein a first axis of symmetry divides the ports; and a plurality of transceiver end terminals, each of the transceiver end terminals having even numbers of transceiver ports, each of the transceiver ports receiving a respective one of the set of optical fibers at their transceiver ends; wherein the fibers received by each transceiver end terminal meet either of the following two conditions: (a) a first fiber originates from a first port in the trunk end terminal, and a second fiber originates from a second port in the trunk end terminal that is positioned at the mirror image location of the first port about the first axis of symmetry; or (b) each fiber is received in a first transceiver end terminal that has a corresponding second transceiver end terminal with the same number and arrangement of transceiver ports, and each fiber received in the first transceiver end terminal originates from a port in the trunk end terminal that has a mirror image port about the first axis of symmetry from which a fiber that is received in the second transceiver end terminal originates.