Fiber Body Manufacturing Method Preventing Web Sticking

Solution Overview

Problem

In existing fiber body manufacturing methods, the use of water with starch or PVA can cause the web to stick to pressure rollers, leading to poor transportation and potential damage.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a fiber body manufacturing apparatus with a dry accumulating section forming a web on a first transport belt, a transport section that peels off and transports the web using a second transport belt, a water-applying section that applies water without starch or dextrin to reduce adhesion, and a heating section that binds fibers with starch or dextrin to form a fiber body, ensuring the web is directly supplied to the heating section without sticking to other components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If water containing starch or PVA is sprayed to the web, then fiber binding strength is improved, but the web sticks to the pressure roller causing poor transportation and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The web is peeled off from the first transport belt before reaching the pressure roller, and is directly supplied to the heating section. This preliminary separation action prevents the web from sticking to the pressure roller while still allowing starch or PVA to bind fibers effectively during heating

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the web from the transport belt system at a specific point, removing it from the sequence that would otherwise lead to contact with the pressure roller. This extraction eliminates the sticking problem while preserving the fiber binding function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the web is peeled off from the first transport belt and supplied directly to the heating section, then web sticking to pressure roller is prevented, but transportation control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A second transport belt is introduced as an intermediary element between the first transport belt and the heating section. This mediator facilitates controlled web removal and direct supply to the heating section, maintaining operational ease while preventing sticking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If starch or PVA is used to bind fibers, then fiber body strength is enhanced, but adhesion to transport components increases causing sticking

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The web is separated from the transport belt before encountering pressure rollers or other transport components where sticking would occur. This timing ensures starch or PVA binds fibers during heating without causing adhesion to metal surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the temporal parameter of when binding occurs - fiber binding with starch or PVA is activated during the heating phase rather than during transport phases, eliminating the harmful adhesion effect while maintaining strength enhancement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents web sticking to transport belts and rollers, enhances mechanical strength by forming hydrogen bonds, and reduces energy consumption while maintaining high fiber density and strength.

Implementation Method 1

a water-applying section that applies water to the web, wherein the web peeled off from the second transport belt is directly supplied to the heating section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion reduction: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 2

a heating section that heats the web to which the water is applied

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

forming a fiber body by binding the fibers with the starch or dextrin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrogen bonding: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS11859348B2Fiber body manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2024.01.02
  • US11859348B2 patent drawing
  • US11859348B2 patent drawing
  • US11859348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a fiber body manufacturing method including an accumulating step of forming the web by accumulating a material containing fibers and starch or dextrin on the first transport belt by a dry method; a transport step of transporting the web by peeling off a first surface of the web from the first transport belt, and by bringing a second surface of the web, which is a surface opposite to the first surface peeled off from the first transport belt, into contact with the second transport belt; a water-applying step of applying the water to the web which is in contact with the first transport belt or the second transport belt; and a heating step of heating the web by bringing the heating section into contact with the web peeled off from the second transport belt, and forming a fiber body by binding the fibers with the starch or dextrin, in which the web peeled off from the second transport belt is directly supplied to the heating section.