Optical Fiber Cable Ripcord Access Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical fiber cables require significant effort and risk damage when attempting to access embedded strength members due to the limited accessibility provided by a single ripcord, which complicates the installation process.

Innovation Solution

The optical fiber cable design incorporates a plurality of ripcords positioned on both sides of strength members within cavities in the sheath, allowing for easier access and minimizing damage by distributing the force of opening across multiple points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single ripcord is used to access the strength member, then the cable structure remains simple, but the accessibility to the strength member is insufficient and requires additional effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility to strength memberVSAvoidcable structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single ripcord is divided into multiple segments (first ripcord and second ripcord) positioned at different locations along the cable. Each ripcord segment can be independently pulled to access the strength member from different sides, improving accessibility without requiring complex additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a single ripcord is positioned near the strength member, then the cable structure remains simple, but the ripcord cannot completely access the strength member from all sides

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete access to strength memberVSAvoidripcord configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ripcord system is segmented into multiple independent ripcords positioned at different locations. The first ripcord is positioned at a first location and the second ripcord is positioned at a second location, allowing comprehensive access to the strength member from multiple sides simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If the sheath is made thicker to protect optical fibers, then the cable strength increases, but the difficulty to open the sheath without damaging optical fibers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable strengthVSAvoidease of opening sheath
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Ripcords are pre-positioned within the sheath structure at specific locations. These ripcords create predetermined weak points or separation planes that allow the sheath to be opened cleanly without requiring excessive force that could damage the optical fibers, thus maintaining both protection and ease of opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240176086A1Optical Fiber Cable With Accessible Strength Member
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 STERLITE TECHNOLOGIES LTD
  • US20240176086A1 patent drawing
  • US20240176086A1 patent drawing
  • US20240176086A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an optical fiber cable (100) comprising a core (104) with one or more optical fibers units (102), a sheath (108) surrounding the core (104), one or more strength members (110) at least partially embedded in the sheath (108) and a plurality of ripcords (112) positioned on both sides of a strength member.