Fiber Coil Mounting Device Anti-Slide Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated composite material layup technologies face challenges with sliding issues between fiber coils or lining paper coils and mounting devices, leading to inefficiencies and complex disassembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A fiber coil mounting device with an anti-slide mechanism, featuring a piston assembly, spring piece, and elastic O-ring system that controls axial force to prevent sliding and facilitates easy disassembly, utilizing a handle and connecting shaft for precise control and quick release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional mounting devices are used to hold fiber coils or lining paper coils, then the coils can be mounted for automated layup, but sliding occurs between the coil and mounting device leading to operational failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil mounting stabilityVSAvoidsliding between coil and mounting device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An elastic O-ring is introduced as an intermediary element between the fiber coil/lining paper coil and the mounting shaft. The O-ring deforms elastically under compression to create frictional engagement, preventing sliding while allowing easy disassembly by releasing the compression force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting device is segmented into distinct functional components: the mounting shaft, the elastic O-ring, and the disassembly mechanism. This segmentation allows the O-ring to independently perform the anti-sliding function while the overall structure maintains simplicity and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If existing mounting devices are used, then fiber coils can be mounted, but disassembly is complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly and disassembly efficiencyVSAvoiddisassembly mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic O-ring enables self-service disassembly through a simple mechanism: releasing the compression force on the O-ring automatically releases the coil from the mounting shaft. The coil can be removed by hand without requiring complex tools or procedures, significantly improving changeover efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If friction-based mounting is used to prevent sliding, then coil stability improves, but disassembly becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil positioning stabilityVSAvoidcoil disassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system transitions from a static friction-based connection to a dynamic system where the friction force can be easily modulated. By applying or releasing compression force on the elastic O-ring, the friction engagement can be switched between tight (for operation) and loose (for disassembly), making the system adaptable to different operational phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively prevents fiber coil or lining paper coil sliding and enables quick disassembly, improving assembly efficiency and reducing labor intensity by coordinating the anti-slide mechanism with a disassembly mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

a spring piece disposed on the piston assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an elastic O-ring system that controls axial force to prevent sliding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

effectively solves the problem of sliding between the fiber coil or the lining paper coil and mounting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10632693B2Fiber coil mounting device used in automated composite material layup equipment
Publication Date: 2020.04.28 ZHEJIANG UNIV
  • US10632693B2 patent drawing
  • US10632693B2 patent drawing
  • US10632693B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fiber coil mounting device is used in automated composite material layup equipment. The fiber coil mounting device includes a fiber coil mounting shaft with axial hollow structure, a fiber stop plate disposed on two sides of the fiber coil mounting shaft, and an anti-slide fiber coil tightening mechanism. The anti-slide fiber coil tightening mechanism includes a piston assembly disposed inside the axial hollow structure, a spring piece disposed on the piston assembly, a driving unit controlling an axial slide of the piston assembly, and a tightening unit driven by an axial force produced by the spring piece during the axial slide of the piston assembly.