Optical Fiber Cutter Clamp-Lid Linkage for Scrap Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical fiber cutters require manual operation of the lid portion for the scrap collection mechanism, which decreases work efficiency during optical fiber cleave and scrap collection processes.

Innovation Solution

An optical fiber cutter with a scrap collection mechanism that includes a clamp and a movable blade, where the lid portion automatically opens and closes in conjunction with the clamp's operation, utilizing a driving unit to transmit the opening and closing actions to both the lid and a rotating roller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the lid portion is manually operated separately from the clamp, then the structure is simple, but the work efficiency decreases due to additional manual operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the lid portion and clamp into a single integrated unit where the lid is attached to the clamp. When the clamp opens or closes, the lid automatically follows the same motion, eliminating the need for separate manual operation of the lid. This merging of functions directly resolves the contradiction by improving productivity through automated coordinated motion while maintaining relatively simple structure through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp assembly serves multiple functions: it holds the optical fiber for cutting and simultaneously acts as the lid for the scrap collection case. This multi-functionality allows a single component to perform both clamping and lid-closing operations, thereby improving work efficiency without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If the lid portion is manually opened and closed separately, then the mechanism is simple, but time is lost during scrap collection operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for scrap collectionVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By attaching the lid portion to the clamp, the patent ensures that both components move together as a unified assembly. The lid automatically opens when the clamp opens and closes when the clamp closes, eliminating the time required for separate manual lid operations while maintaining ease of operation through the intuitive single-action mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lid is positioned and prepared in advance as part of the clamp assembly, so that when the clamp operates, the lid is already in the correct position and orientation to follow the clamp's motion. This preliminary positioning eliminates delays that would occur if the lid needed to be manually adjusted or positioned separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If scraps are collected in an open case, then access is easy, but scraps may be pulled back towards the clamp during closure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescraps being pulled backVSAvoidscrap access
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lid portion is integrated with the clamp, creating a coordinated motion system. When the clamp closes, the lid simultaneously closes over the scraps in the case, preventing scraps from being pulled back toward the clamp. When the clamp opens, the lid opens to allow easy access to scraps. This merging resolves the contradiction by providing both protection and accessibility through a single integrated action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12491654B2Optical fiber cutter
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC OPTIFRONTIER CO LTD
  • US12491654B2 patent drawing
  • US12491654B2 patent drawing
  • US12491654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical fiber cutter that cleaves a part of an optical fiber, the optical fiber cutter comprising: an openable and closable clamp configured to hold the optical fiber, and a movable blade portion configured to scratch the optical fiber held by the clamp. The optical fiber cutter further comprises a scrape collection mechanism configured to collect scraps of the cleaved optical fiber. The scrape collection mechanism includes a case configured to accommodate the scraps, and a lid portion configured to open and close with respect to the case in conjunction with an opening and closing operation of the clamp.