Loosely Woven Fiber Mesh Gutter Cover for Debris Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gutter systems are expensive, difficult to install, and require extensive maintenance due to clogging from leaves and debris, which poses safety risks and inefficiencies in cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A loosely woven fiber mesh, approximately ¼ inch thick, is placed over the gutter, allowing water to pass through while preventing debris and leaves from entering, with a design that is easy to install and maintain, using a utility knife for cutting and hand pressure for secure placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a screen or porous foam is placed over the gutter to prevent debris entry, then debris prevention is improved, but the system becomes expensive and difficult to install

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris preventionVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible foam sheet material that can be easily cut and installed over gutters. The foam is thin, lightweight, and conformable, allowing it to be installed by simply cutting it to size and placing it over the gutter without complex fastening systems. This resolves the contradiction by providing effective debris prevention through the foam's porous structure while maintaining simple installation through its flexible, thin-film nature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a porous foam material that allows water to pass through while blocking debris. The foam's cellular structure provides effective filtration of leaves and debris while maintaining water flow. This resolves the contradiction by achieving superior debris prevention through the porous structure without requiring complex installation mechanisms, as the foam can be easily cut and placed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If metal screens are used to cover the gutter, then debris prevention is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris preventionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses inexpensive foam material that can be easily manufactured and replaced. The foam is far cheaper than metal screens, making the overall system more cost-effective even if it has a shorter service life. This resolves the contradiction by providing adequate debris prevention through the porous foam structure while dramatically reducing manufacturing costs compared to metal screen alternatives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses porous foam material that provides effective debris filtration while being inexpensive to manufacture. The foam's cellular structure naturally blocks debris while allowing water passage, achieving the same functional goal as metal screens but at a fraction of the cost. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining effective debris prevention while significantly reducing manufacturing expenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Reliability

If complicated interlocking systems are used to secure the cover, then installation security is improved, but installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation securityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses foam material that is pre-cut to standard sizes and can be directly placed over the gutter. The foam's self-adhering properties and flexibility allow it to conform to the gutter shape and secure itself without requiring time-consuming interlocking systems. This resolves the contradiction by providing adequate installation security through the foam's conformability and friction fit while dramatically reducing installation time by eliminating complex fastening procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a flexible foam sheet that can be easily cut and molded to fit the gutter shape. The foam's flexibility allows it to conform to the gutter and secure itself through friction and adhesion without requiring complex interlocking mechanisms. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining installation security through the foam's conformability while reducing installation time by eliminating the need for complicated fastening systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mesh effectively prevents debris and leaves from entering gutters while allowing water to flow, reducing maintenance needs and installation time, and remains secure under various weather conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a loosely woven fiber mesh that fits over the top of the rain gutter and prevents leaves and other debris from entering the rain gutter but allows rain to enter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The material is elastically deform by the installer applying hand pressure to the material and compressing the edges of the material towards one another. The installer than places the material within the gutter and allows it to decompress against the gutter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10443243B1Gutter cover
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 SZAFRANSKI DAVID A
  • US10443243B1 patent drawing
  • US10443243B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The gutter cover is placed on top of the gutter and protects the gutter from leaves and debris flowing into the gutter while allowing water to pass into the gutter. The material used to make the gutter cover is a loosely woven fiber mesh that is approximately ¼ inch in thickness with a width slightly larger than the opening of a gutter. The material allows water to pass easily but will not allow debris and leaves to pass. The material is placed on top of the gutter and deflects leaves and debris over the gutter. As stated above the material's width is slightly larger than the width of the gutter. The installer bends the material and places it on top of the gutter between the fascia board and the lip of the gutter. The material forms a convex surface over the top of the gutter.