Fiber Optic Connector Guide Member Prevents Fiber Pinching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fiber optic connectors, particularly LC connectors, risk damaging optical fibers during assembly due to the snap-assembly mechanism, which can pinch the fibers and cause connection issues.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an optical fiber guide member with a flared transition end into the connector housing to loosely confine and guide the fibers, preventing pinching and ensuring safe passage to the connector sub-assemblies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If snap-assembly of connector housing sections is used, then connector assembly is simplified and faster, but optical fibers are at risk of being pinched or damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector assembly speedVSAvoidfiber pinching and damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between the optical fiber and the connector housing sections. This guide member has a flared end that interfaces with the fiber and a tapered section that guides it safely through the housing assembly process, preventing direct contact and pinching by the housing sections while maintaining assembly simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member is pre-installed in the connector housing before the housing sections are mated together. This beforehand placement cushions and protects the optical fiber from the potential pinching action of the snap-assembly mechanism, allowing the housing sections to snap together without direct force application to the fiber

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If optical fiber guide member is added to protect fibers, then fiber protection is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiber protection and connection reliabilityVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it guides the optical fiber during assembly, protects the fiber from pinching by the housing sections, and provides structural support in the connector housing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving reliable fiber protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8662760B2Fiber optic connector employing optical fiber guide member
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 CORNING OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS LLC
  • US8662760B2 patent drawing
  • US8662760B2 patent drawing
  • US8662760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fiber optic connector that employs an optical fiber guide member, and a cable assembly that uses the connector are disclosed. The connector has a connector housing formed by mateable sections. The connector housing defines a housing passage having opposite connector-end and channel-end portions that define respective connector-end and channel-end passages, with the channel-end portion configured to be arranged adjacent the end of a fiber optic cable. An optical fiber guide member is disposed in the channel-end passage and has a first transition end that faces the connector-end passage. The optical fiber guide member has a conduit configured to loosely confine and guide the optical fibers to the connector-end passage. Connector sub-assemblies can be operably supported at the connector-end portion supporting end portions of the optical fiber.