Fiber Optic Connector Retention Body for Cable Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for fiber optic connector designs that can be manufactured quickly and flexibly to accommodate various types of fiber optic cables in complex and evolving communication networks, such as FTTx and 5G applications, while ensuring secure and efficient connections.

Innovation Solution

The use of retention bodies with adhesive and crimp members to securely attach a fiber optic connector housing to a fiber optic cable, featuring a fiber guide to prevent adhesive flow and crimping to the cable's strength members or jacket, allowing for adaptable connections to different cable configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional fiber optic connector designs are used, then connections can be made between different cable types, but manufacturing is time-consuming and lacks flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidflexibility to accommodate various cable types
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The retention body is designed as a universal component that can accommodate multiple cable types including dual drop cables, rigid strength member cables, and yarn-like strength member cables. The single retention body structure replaces multiple cable-specific components, enabling one component to serve multiple functions across different cable configurations while maintaining adaptability through its internal geometry and engagement features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate components are used to secure the connector to the cable, then secure connections are achieved, but the number of components and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention body merges multiple previously separate components into a single integrated structure. It combines the functions of cable gripping, adhesive retention, and connector housing engagement in one component. This consolidation reduces the total number of parts while maintaining secure connections through the combined mechanical and adhesive retention mechanisms within the unified retention body structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If adhesive is applied freely in the connector housing, then bonding is achieved, but adhesive flow to the front end causes contamination and waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive placement accuracyVSAvoidadhesive waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The retention body acts as an intermediary structure between the adhesive application point and the fiber optic cable. It includes an adhesive barrier feature that controls adhesive flow, allowing adhesive to be applied at the rear end while preventing it from flowing to the front end where it would cause contamination. This intermediary structure enables precise adhesive placement and reduces waste by containing it within the intended bonding zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If the connector housing is directly attached to the cable, then assembly is simplified, but adaptability to different cable shapes and constructions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidcompatibility with different cable configurations
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The retention body incorporates local quality variations through its internal geometry and engagement features that are specifically designed to interact with different cable types. The internal shape, crimping features, and engagement surfaces are optimized for specific cable constructions while the overall structure remains compatible with multiple cable configurations. This localized adaptation within a unified structure enables both ease of manufacture and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables rapid and flexible manufacturing of fiber optic connector assemblies, ensuring secure connections and reducing component costs by minimizing the number of components needed, while accommodating various cable shapes and constructions, including dual drop cables and those with rigid or yarn-like strength members.

Implementation Method 1

employ a retention body and adhesive to secure a connector housing of a fiber optic connector to a fiber optic cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

The retention bodies include one or more crimp members for crimping the retention body to the fiber optic cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrimping: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240369777A1Fiber optic connectors having an internal retention body
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 CORNING RES & DEV CORP
  • US20240369777A1 patent drawing
  • US20240369777A1 patent drawing
  • US20240369777A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Retention bodies and fiber optic connectors and fiber optic cable assemblies including a retention body are disclosed. One aspect of the disclosure is directed to a retention body for a fiber optic connector that includes a front end and a rear end, at least one opening between the front end and the rear end, a front end wall at the front end, and a fiber guide extending from the front end wall. The fiber guide defines a fiber opening in the front end wall for receiving an optical fiber of a fiber optic cable. The retention body further includes a connector engagement surface at the second end that contacts an end of a connector housing when the retention body is inserted into the connector housing.