Multi-head Fiber Optic Scanner for Sealed Sterile Packaging Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods are inadequate for detecting micro defects and embedded objects in sealed sterilized packaging, as conventional optical inspection systems struggle with high magnification requirements and impractical image processing times, and existing fiber optic systems are not suitable for real-time defect detection in non-flat packaging areas.

Innovation Solution

A multi-head fiber optic scanner with linear fiber optic arrays distributed along sealing paths allows for high-resolution, parallel image processing of packaging regions using a single camera, enabling effective detection of defects and contamination with angled fiber optic sensors to cover larger detection widths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional optical inspection systems increase magnification to detect micro defects, then object resolution is improved, but camera field area decreases resulting in impractical images and long processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject resolutionVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection system divides the packaging surface into multiple regions and uses multiple cameras positioned at different locations to capture parallel images of these regions simultaneously. Each camera captures a specific zone with appropriate magnification, avoiding the need to capture the entire large area at high magnification which would result in impractical images and long processing times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a single-camera sequential inspection approach to a multi-camera parallel inspection approach by adding the spatial dimension of multiple inspection points. This allows simultaneous capture of multiple regions at high resolution, reducing processing time while maintaining detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If conventional optical inspection systems increase magnification to detect micro defects, then object resolution is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject resolutionVSAvoidvisual system setups
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection system divides the packaging surface into multiple regions and uses multiple cameras positioned at different locations to capture parallel images of these regions simultaneously. Each camera captures a specific zone with appropriate magnification, avoiding the need to capture the entire large area at high magnification which would result in impractical images and long processing times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an image processing module as an intermediary that receives images from multiple cameras and integrates them into a comprehensive inspection result. This intermediary component simplifies the overall system by centralizing the complex image processing tasks rather than requiring complex synchronized capture and processing across multiple independent inspection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If fiber optic bundles are used for optical transmission, then image quality is improved, but scanning speed decreases making real-time defect detection impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidscanning speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection system divides the packaging surface into multiple regions and uses multiple cameras positioned at different locations to capture parallel images of these regions simultaneously. Each camera captures a specific zone with appropriate magnification, avoiding the need to capture the entire large area at high magnification which would result in impractical images and long processing times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a single-camera sequential inspection approach to a multi-camera parallel inspection approach by adding the spatial dimension of multiple inspection points. This allows simultaneous capture of multiple regions at high resolution, reducing processing time while maintaining detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides efficient, real-time detection of defects and contamination in sealed sterilized packaging, improving quality control with reduced equipment costs and eliminating the need for multiple cameras, while maintaining high resolution and practical image processing times.

Implementation Method 1

Each column (or row) provides a remote optical transmission of light illumination from the scanned area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical transmission: Optical Fibre

Data Source

PatentUS8860802B2Method and apparatus for detecting defects and embedded objects in sealed sterilized packaging
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 TEAM TECH INC
  • US8860802B2 patent drawing
  • US8860802B2 patent drawing
  • US8860802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspection station identifies defects such as artifacts (e.g., dust, hair, particles) in the sealing areas of sealed sterile packages. A multi-head optical scanner can include at least two fiber optic sensors each comprised of a bundle of optical fibers arranged into a linear face coupled to an image processing module and oriented towards a scanning area of sealed packages moving through a conveyance system. An image processing module can analyze input from the at least two fiber optic sensor arrangements to identify artifacts in the sealing areas of the sealed packages.