Fiber Optic Connector Strength Member Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing process of fiber optic connector assembly is labor-intensive and wasteful, requiring separate removal of strength member sheathings, which complicates the connectorization process and results in unnecessary material waste.

Innovation Solution

A fiber optic connector design featuring a cable lock and retention body with strength member engagement surfaces that mechanically secure the strength members, eliminating the need for additional components like crimp bands or epoxy, and allowing secure coupling without prior removal of the strength member jacket.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the conventional process of separately removing strength member sheathings is used, then the fiber optic cable can be connectorized, but the process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectorization speedVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cable lock and retention body into a single integrated component that simultaneously performs multiple functions: securing the cable, retaining strength members, and guiding optical fibers. This merging eliminates the need for separate operations to remove strength member sheathings, thereby improving productivity while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated component is designed with distinct functional zones: a cable lock portion for securing the cable, a retention body for holding strength members, and an optical fiber channel for guiding fibers. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function efficiently without interfering with other operations, resolving the contradiction between productivity and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If additional components like crimp bands or epoxy are used to couple the cable to the connector sub-assembly, then the cable can be securely retained, but the device complexity and material requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable retention strengthVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated component serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a cable lock, a retention body for strength members, and a structural support for the ferrule. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for additional components like crimp bands or epoxy, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable cable retention through its engineered engagement surfaces and geometric features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If the strength member jacket is removed prior to coupling, then the strength members can be directly secured, but material waste increases and the process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The retention body is pre-configured with engagement surfaces and geometric features that can directly receive and secure strength members with their jackets intact. This preliminary preparation of the retention structure eliminates the need for post-assembly jacket removal, simplifying the manufacturing process and preventing material waste while maintaining assembly simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3224661B1Fiber optic connectors and sub-assemblies with strength member retention
Publication Date: 2020.03.25 CORNING OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS LLC
  • EP3224661B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3224661B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3224661B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a fiber optic connectors and sub-assemblies having a retention body for connectorizing a fiber optic cable along with fiber optic connectors and methods therefor. In one embodiment, the sub-assembly comprises a cable lock comprises a cable channel for receiving a fiber optic cable therethrough, and at least one strength member engagement surface. The retention body comprises an optical fiber channel for receiving an end portion of at least one optical fiber of the fiber optic cable therethrough, and at least one strength member engagement surface. The strength member engagement surfaces of the cable lock and the retention body are configured to cooperate with each other to receive and retain at least one strength member of the fiber optic cable. Other fiber optic connector sub-assemblies comprising a strength member securing element and an internal splitting feature for aiding the separation of strength members from fiber optic cables are also disclosed.