Fiber Optic Tinsel Garland Continuous Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tinsel garlands illuminated with strings of incandescent light bulbs or LEDs suffer from uneven and discontinuous lighting due to substantial spacing between light sources, resulting in inadequate nighttime visibility.

Innovation Solution

An illuminated tinsel garland featuring a flexible transparent tube with a closely spaced electrically powered illumination string and radially directed fiber optic filaments, ensuring continuous light transmission along its length by closely packing the filaments and lamps to less than 3 cm apart, allowing for even illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional light strings with incandescent bulbs or LEDs are used to illuminate tinsel garland, then the garland can be illuminated at night, but the illumination is uneven and discontinuous due to substantial spacing between light sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination continuityVSAvoidlight source spacing
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system is segmented into multiple discrete fiber optic filaments distributed along the garland length, each filament acting as an independent light transmission channel. This segmentation allows light to be delivered at frequent intervals without requiring continuously distributed light sources, resolving the contradiction between illumination continuity and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Fiber optic filaments serve as intermediary elements that transfer light from sparsely distributed lamps to multiple points along the garland. The filaments act as light conduits, distributing illumination continuously along their length rather than only at discrete lamp locations, thereby achieving even illumination without increasing light source density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If light bulbs or LEDs are wound around tinsel garland, then the garland can be illuminated, but the substantial spacing between light sources results in uneven illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination uniformityVSAvoidgarland coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination approach transitions from a one-dimensional arrangement (light sources placed along the garland length) to a three-dimensional distribution (fiber optic filaments radiating radially outward from the tube). This dimensional change allows light to be projected in multiple directions simultaneously, achieving uniform 360-degree illumination around the garland circumference while maintaining efficient use of light sources along the length

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If fiber optic filaments are closely packed to achieve continuous illumination, then illumination uniformity improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight transmission continuityVSAvoidfilament spacing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The fiber optic filaments are nested within or attached to a flexible transparent tube that serves as a structural carrier. The tube provides a predefined pathway and spacing framework for the filaments, eliminating the need for precise manual spacing during assembly. This nested arrangement simplifies manufacturing while maintaining consistent filament distribution for continuous illumination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a substantially continuous and uniform lighting effect along the length of the tinsel garland, enhancing visibility and festiveness, particularly at night, by ensuring that light is radiated consistently and widely around the circumference.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of radially directed fiber optic filaments secured to an exterior of the tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical Fibre: Optical Fibre

Data Source

PatentUS12099227B1Fiber optic tinsel garland
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 SCHNEIDER MICHAEL JOSEPH
  • US12099227B1 patent drawing
  • US12099227B1 patent drawing
  • US12099227B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Illuminated tinsel garland comprising, according to a first exemplary embodiment, an elongated flexible transparent tube; a flexible electrically powered illumination string disposed in the tube; and a plurality of radially directed fiber optic filaments secured to an exterior of the tube. According to a second exemplary embodiment, the illuminated tinsel garland comprises a flexible electrically powered illumination string including a plurality of lamps spaced apart no more than about 3 cm along the string; and a bundle of fiber optic filaments in light-transmissive communication with each one of the plurality of lamps.