Fiber-Based Product Marking for Coarse Pulp Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods are inadequate for effectively marking the coarse, processed fiber surface of fiber-based products, particularly pulp-based products, for product serialization, traceability, and branding.

Innovation Solution

Ablating the pulp surface to form a three-dimensional contour using laser marking, hot stamping, or pad printing, and applying markings such as QR codes, bar codes, and logos, which can be read via machine vision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional marking methods are used on fiber-based products, then the marking process is simple, but the marking quality is poor due to the coarse fiber surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking qualityVSAvoidmarking process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-treating the fiber-based product surface before marking. The surface treatment step prepares the coarse fiber surface by smoothing or coating it, creating a suitable substrate for subsequent marking operations. This preliminary preparation enables conventional marking methods to achieve acceptable quality on otherwise unsuitable surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If laser marking is used to ablate the pulp surface, then durable three-dimensional markings are formed, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking durabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing laser marking parameters such as power, speed, and pulse duration to achieve efficient ablation of the pulp surface. By carefully controlling these parameters, the system forms durable three-dimensional markings while minimizing processing time. The parameter optimization balances marking quality and production speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If hot stamping is used for high-speed branding, then productivity increases, but the marking precision may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebranding speedVSAvoidmarking precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies mechanics substitution by replacing traditional mechanical stamping with hot stamping technology. This substitution enables high-speed branding operations while maintaining acceptable precision through controlled heat application. The hot stamping process uses thermal energy instead of purely mechanical force, allowing faster processing speeds with controlled precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-speed branding and serialization of fiber-based products by forming durable, readable markings that enhance product traceability and branding.

Implementation Method 1

Ablating the pulp surface to form a three-dimensional contour (e.g., via laser marking)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Implementation Method 2

providing a heat stamp apparatus including a heating element thermally coupled to a stamping block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12434504B2Marking systems and methods for fiber-based products
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 FOOTPRINT INT LLC
  • US12434504B2 patent drawing
  • US12434504B2 patent drawing
  • US12434504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of marking a fiber-based product includes providing a heat stamp apparatus including a heating element thermally coupled to a stamping block and a temperature sensor thermally coupled to the stamping block. The system further includes a platen bearing an embossed pattern. Marking is accomplished by heating the stamping element to a predetermined temperature via the heating element and information acquired from the temperature sensor, then bringing the embossed pattern in relation to the surface of the fiber-based product (e.g., via direct contact and compression or simply very close to the surface) to form at least one of a corresponding three-dimensional contour and charred surface region.