Fiber Washing System Enzymatic Hydrolysis Starch Yield

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Solution Overview

Problem

The corn wet milling process faces challenges in increasing the yield of starch and gluten while minimizing fiber content, with existing enzyme technologies not effectively reducing energy expenditure and costs.

Innovation Solution

A fiber washing system optimized for hydrolytic enzymes, utilizing a counter-current washing configuration with multiple screen units and controlled enzyme introduction to enhance starch and gluten separation, and incorporating an incubation space for extended enzyme contact time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional wet milling process is used to increase starch and gluten yield, then fiber content is decreased, but energy expenditure and processing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestarch and gluten yieldVSAvoidenergy expenditure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces intensive mechanical processing with enzymatic hydrolysis. Hydrolytic enzymes are introduced to break down fiber structure and release bound starch and gluten, substituting mechanical energy-intensive operations with biochemical reactions that occur under milder conditions, thereby reducing overall energy expenditure while maintaining high yield of valuable products

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the processing system by introducing hydrolytic enzymes and controlling pH and temperature conditions optimal for enzyme activity. This biochemical approach allows for efficient starch and gluten release from fiber without requiring the high mechanical energy input traditionally needed, thus improving productivity while reducing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If conventional wet milling process is used to increase starch and gluten yield, then fiber content is decreased, but processing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestarch and gluten yieldVSAvoidprocessing costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces costly mechanical processing operations with enzymatic hydrolysis. The use of hydrolytic enzymes to depolymerize fiber and release bound starch and gluten eliminates the need for intensive mechanical grinding and separation, significantly reducing processing costs while maintaining high productivity of valuable coproducts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces hydrolytic enzymes as intermediary agents that facilitate the breakdown of fiber structure. These enzymes act as mediators between the raw material and the separation process, enabling efficient release of starch and gluten without requiring costly mechanical operations, thus reducing overall processing costs while improving yield

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If hydrolytic enzymes are introduced with extended contact time, then starch and gluten yield is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestarch and gluten yieldVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the fiber washing process into multiple stages, with hydrolytic enzymes introduced at specific points in the counter-current washing system. This segmentation allows enzyme treatment to occur during existing process steps rather than requiring a separate extended processing stage, thereby improving starch and gluten yield without proportionally increasing total processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent integrates enzyme hydrolysis into the continuous counter-current washing process. The enzymes remain active throughout the washing stages, continuously breaking down fiber and releasing starch and gluten as the material moves through the system. This continuous action maximizes yield enhancement while minimizing additional time requirements, as the enzymatic process occurs parallel to the existing washing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system improves starch and gluten yield, reduces energy costs, and minimizes fiber content by optimizing enzyme use and contact time, achieving efficient dewatering and anti-foaming effects.

Implementation Method 1

The system is configured for introducing hydrolytic enzymes into the corn kernel mass in the fiber washing process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrolysis: Hydrolysis

Implementation Method 2

each screen unit is configured for separating a stream of corn kernel mass and liquid into two fractions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentEP3512358B1Fiber washing method and system
Publication Date: 2024.08.14 NOVOZYMES AS
  • EP3512358B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3512358B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3512358B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention provides to a fiber washing system, optimized for the use of hydrolytic enzymes in the system. Furthermore, the present invention provides to a method for improving starch and gluten yield in a wet milling process, preferably comprising the optimized fiber washing system.