Fibre Channel Redirect Infrastructure for Intelligent Service Cascading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing storage area network (SAN) infrastructure often lacks the necessary intelligence and requires rewiring to implement intelligent services for data traffic between hosts and storage devices, which is time-consuming and complex.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a Fibre Channel redirect infrastructure that allows data traffic to flow through a cascade of applications within the SAN, enabling intelligent services like data migration and encryption without manual configuration or network rewiring, by redirecting frames through a sequence of application nodes while maintaining transparency to the host and target.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If intelligent services are implemented on switches in the existing SAN infrastructure, then data processing capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintelligent servicesVSAvoidswitch complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts intelligent service functionality from the core SAN switch infrastructure and relocates it to external application nodes. The switch fabric maintains its simple forwarding function while intelligent services (encryption, compression, migration) are performed by separate nodes that receive traffic copies through port mirroring or SPAN capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (port mirroring/SPAN) that allows traffic to be copied to external application nodes without modifying the core switch infrastructure. This intermediary enables intelligent services to be added without increasing the complexity of the existing switches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the SAN infrastructure is rewired to implement intelligent services, then service functionality is improved, but implementation time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice functionalityVSAvoidimplementation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the SAN infrastructure universal by enabling it to support multiple services simultaneously through software configuration rather than physical rewiring. The same fabric can handle storage traffic while external nodes provide encryption, compression, migration, and other services based on policy configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring policy-based rules that automatically direct traffic to appropriate application nodes. Services are activated through software policies rather than physical reconfiguration, allowing rapid deployment and modification of service functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If intelligent services are added to the SAN, then data processing capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the SAN system into distinct functional components: the core fabric handles high-speed transport while external application nodes provide specialized processing services. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, improving overall data processing capability without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through policy-based automation where the system automatically routes traffic to appropriate services based on predefined rules. This reduces the complexity of service management as the system self-configures service delivery without manual intervention for each service instance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8166196B2Introducing cascaded intelligent services in a SAN environment
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US8166196B2 patent drawing
  • US8166196B2 patent drawing
  • US8166196B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for redirecting fiber channel data transmitted between nodes in a fiber channel fabric. The redirection allows traffic sent from a host to a target in a storage area network (SAN) to flow through a cascade of applications provided by certain nodes of the fabric (or in some cases, by external appliances). That is, techniques are disclosed for application chaining in the SAN. Doing so allows the SAN to be used as a true network platform for providing a variety of intelligent services within the network (e.g., data migration, encryption, etc).