Fibrin Clot Compression Tray With Reversible Screen

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for processing platelet rich fibrin are inefficient in compressing fibrin clots to uniform thicknesses, often resulting in wasted serum and difficulty in achieving desired thicknesses for medical applications, and lack the ability to easily combine multiple clots.

Innovation Solution

A tray system with a base, screen attachment, and lid that allows for the alignment and compression of fibrin clots to specific thicknesses, utilizing a tapered interior receptacle to direct serum for collection and a reversible screen orientation to achieve multiple thickness settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a fibrin clot is compressed manually or with simple devices, then serum can be expressed, but the compression is inefficient and serum is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression efficiencyVSAvoidserum waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the compression process into controlled stages using a plunger mechanism that applies gradual, uniform pressure. The screen attachment divides the clot into manageable portions on the screen surface, allowing systematic compression and serum expression without waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The screen attachment acts as an intermediary between the clot and the compression force. It distributes pressure evenly across the clot surface while allowing serum to pass through, preventing direct contact that would cause uneven compression and serum loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If a thick fibrin clot is compressed, then serum is expressed, but it is difficult to achieve uniform thin thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness uniformityVSAvoidcompression difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The screen attachment provides locally optimized compression by conforming to the clot surface and applying pressure through its mesh structure. This ensures uniform thickness reduction across the entire clot surface, transforming thick irregular clots into uniformly thin layers suitable for medical use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple platelet rich fibrins are combined, then desired thickness can be achieved, but the process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is designed to handle multiple clots simultaneously on the screen surface, allowing combination of several platelet rich fibrins in a single compression cycle. This universal approach achieves variable thickness requirements without complex multi-step procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If serum is expressed during compression, then platelet rich fibrin is formed, but the expressed serum is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefibrin formation efficiencyVSAvoidserum loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The device recovers the serum that would otherwise be discarded during compression. The collection well captures expressed serum, and the outlet provides access for removal and potential reuse, eliminating substance loss while maintaining efficient fibrin formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient compression of fibrin clots to uniform thicknesses, allowing for the simultaneous collection of serum and flexible use of platelet rich fibrin in medical procedures, including wound healing and suturing, by directing serum flow and enabling adjustable clot thickness.

Implementation Method 1

The lid is configured to compress a fibrin clot placed on the screen to a first thickness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

The interior receptacle is tapered and slanted toward the front access opening such that liquid flowing through the screen and into the interior receptacle is directed toward the front access opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational flow: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

a screen inset between the top and bottom surfaces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11191698B2Apparatus and method for processing platelet rich fibrin
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 VETIRUS LLC
  • US11191698B2 patent drawing
  • US11191698B2 patent drawing
  • US11191698B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tray for processing platelet rich fibrin includes a base having at least one alignment structure, a screen attachment having at least one alignment structure for engagement with the base, and a lid having at least one alignment structure for engagement with the base and the screen attachment. The screen attachment includes a screen offset between the top and bottom surface of the screen. When the screen attachment is placed on the base with the top surface facing upward, the lid is configured to compress a fibrin clot placed on the screen to a first thickness, and when the screen attachment is placed on the base with the bottom surface facing upward the lid is configured to compress a fibrin clot placed on the screen to a second thickness different from the first thickness.