Automated Tissue Analysis System for Fibrosis Quantification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for evaluating fibrosis in tissues are subjective, time-consuming, and prone to bias, leading to potential misdiagnosis and mismanagement, which can increase medical and financial burdens on patients.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for automated connective tissue analysis using machine learning techniques, which involves obtaining tissue sample images, processing them to identify and quantify fiber networks, and evaluating these parameters against a set of predetermined characteristics to assign a fibrotic tissue classification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If visual assessment by trained pathologists is used to evaluate fibrosis, then diagnostic experience and clinical judgment are utilized, but the method is subjective, time-consuming, and bias-prone leading to potential misdiagnosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidevaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual visual assessment mechanism with an automated image processing and analysis system. The system uses digital image processing algorithms to objectively quantify fibrosis characteristics in histopathological images, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual evaluation by pathologists while maintaining or improving diagnostic accuracy through consistent, bias-free measurement of fibrotic parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the histopathological images to self-evaluate fibrosis characteristics through automated analysis. The system extracts and quantifies fibrosis parameters directly from the images without requiring human intervention for measurement and scoring, allowing the diagnostic process to serve itself through algorithmic analysis of tissue morphology and fibrotic patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If qualitative scoring of gross or biopsied tissue is used, then clinical decision-making is supported, but the method is inherently reliant on user observation and subjective estimation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefibrosis quantification accuracyVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces subjective visual estimation with automated image processing and quantitative analysis systems. The system uses digital algorithms to objectively measure fibrosis parameters such as collagen deposition, tissue architecture, and cellular composition, providing precise numerical data instead of qualitative scores while managing complexity through standardized processing pipelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms qualitative fibrosis assessment into quantitative parameter measurements. By converting visual observations into measurable parameters such as fibrosis area percentage, fiber density, and structural organization metrics, the system enables precise objective comparison and tracking of disease progression while maintaining manageable system complexity through defined measurement protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If trained pathologists perform visual assessment, then clinical expertise is applied, but inter-observer variability and bias reduce measurement consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefibrosis scoring consistencyVSAvoidautomated analysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the human observation mechanism with automated image processing systems that apply consistent algorithms to all samples. This substitution eliminates inter-observer variability by ensuring that the same measurement criteria and analysis methods are uniformly applied across all histopathological images, providing reproducible results without requiring complex multi-validator systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts subjective scoring parameters into objective quantitative measurements that can be consistently measured and compared. By defining specific measurable parameters such as fibrotic area fraction, collagen fiber density, and tissue structural indices, the system achieves high measurement precision and consistency while keeping the analysis framework manageable through standardized parameter definitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12236599B2Systems and methods for analyzing, detecting, and treating fibrotic connective tissue network formation
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIV
  • US12236599B2 patent drawing
  • US12236599B2 patent drawing
  • US12236599B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for analyzing a plurality of tissue image samples at different stages of image processing in order to establish the level of fibrosis within a patient from which the tissue image sample was retrieved. Various embodiments incorporate machine learning techniques which enable an automated progressive approach to effectively and efficiently diagnosing fibrotic conditions based on tissue image samples.