Field Bus Addressing for High Speed Serial Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

High speed serial bus systems are not addressable, limiting the expansion and efficiency of control systems in applications like automatic control, aviation, and unmanned aerial vehicles, as they lack the ability to uniquely identify and communicate with components.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method and device for bus addressing using a field bus to allocate unique communication addresses to components, establishing correlations between physical and communication addresses, and optionally index numbers, enabling efficient information exchange and system expansion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If high speed serial bus is used for control systems, then system performance and cost are improved, but system expandability deteriorates due to lack of addressability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidsystem expandability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the non-addressable high speed serial bus into an addressable system by introducing address parameters (communication addresses, index numbers) that can be dynamically assigned to components. This parameter change enables the bus to identify and communicate with specific components, thereby improving system expandability while maintaining high performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary addressing mechanism that mediates between the controller and components on the bus. This intermediary layer ( consisting of address allocation units, address registers, and mapping mechanisms) enables the controller to uniquely identify and communicate with individual components, resolving the addressability limitation of the original bus system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If high speed serial bus is used for control systems, then system cost is reduced, but communication efficiency deteriorates due to lack of unique component identification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem costVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing address parameters and communication protocols, the system enables efficient targeted communication without requiring expensive hardware modifications. The address allocation mechanism allows the controller to directly address specific components, improving communication efficiency while maintaining cost-effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The addressing mechanism serves multiple functions: it enables component identification, facilitates targeted communication, supports system expansion, and provides maintenance capabilities. This multi-functional approach improves communication efficiency without requiring separate systems for each function, thereby maintaining cost-effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If addressing mechanism is added to high speed serial bus, then component identification capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent identification capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the addressing function into distinct components: address allocation unit, address register, mapping mechanism, and communication protocol layer. This segmentation allows each component to handle a specific aspect of addressing, improving identification capability while managing system complexity through functional decomposition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service addressing where components can be automatically assigned addresses by the controller without manual configuration. The address allocation unit automatically manages address assignment and the mapping mechanism automatically translates between physical and communication addresses, reducing complexity while maintaining precise identification capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10673808B2Method and device for bus addressing, and method and device for providing information
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 SZ DJI TECH CO LTD
  • US10673808B2 patent drawing
  • US10673808B2 patent drawing
  • US10673808B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for bus addressing includes a controller receiving handshaking information from a component of a control system, allocating a communication address to the component through a field bus, and establishing a correlation between a physical address of the component and the communication address.