Field Correlation Method for Binary Category Grouping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional field collation systems struggle to accurately group fields with category values consisting of only 0 and 1, such as gender and married/unmarried fields, due to identical features making it difficult to determine corresponding fields within a limited number of fields.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that pre-store field groups, calculate correlation values between definite and indefinite fields, and group indefinite fields into new groups based on correlation thresholds, allowing for precise grouping of category fields by utilizing established correspondence relations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If field collation is performed using only data features (character type, average value), then the process is simple and fast, but fields with category values of 0 and 1 cannot be accurately grouped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield correspondence accuracyVSAvoidcollation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary approach by using correlation values between fields as a mediator to bridge the gap between data features and field correspondence. Instead of directly matching fields based solely on data features, the system calculates correlation values between fields and uses these correlations as intermediary information to determine correspondence, thereby improving accuracy for binary category fields without completely redesigning the system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds another dimension to the field collation process by introducing correlation values as a new attribute for field comparison. Rather than relying only on traditional data features (character type, average value), the system now operates in a multi-dimensional space that includes correlation information, enabling more accurate discrimination between fields with identical data features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fields with identical data features are created, then data flexibility is improved, but it becomes difficult to determine which fields correspond to each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata structure flexibilityVSAvoidfield identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system calculates correlation values between fields and uses this information to refine field correspondence determination. The correlation calculation provides feedback about the relationships between fields, allowing the system to accurately identify corresponding fields even when multiple fields have identical data features, thus maintaining flexibility while improving identification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for field comparison by adding correlation values as a new comparison criterion. When fields have identical data features, the system uses correlation values as an additional parameter to distinguish between them and determine correspondence, thereby resolving the ambiguity without restricting data structure flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If automatic field grouping is implemented, then manual handling is reduced, but fields with identical features cannot be distinguished

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield collation automationVSAvoidfield correspondence accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses correlation values as an intermediary that enables automated field grouping to work correctly for binary category fields. The correlation calculation serves as an intermediary step that provides the additional information needed for accurate distinction, allowing automation to proceed without sacrificing precision for fields with identical data features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary correlation calculation before final field grouping. By pre-calculating correlation values between fields, the system prepares additional identification information in advance, which then enables accurate automated grouping of fields with identical data features without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8843818B2Field correlation method and system, and program thereof
Publication Date: 2014.09.23 NEC CORP
  • US8843818B2 patent drawing
  • US8843818B2 patent drawing
  • US8843818B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A field pair as a combination of a definite field and an indefinite field is decided and a correlation value between the definite field and the indefinite field in each of the field pairs is calculated. Among the field pairs in which the correlation value is not smaller than a threshold value, indefinite fields having corresponding definite fields which belong to the same field group are made to be a new field group.