Field Measuring Device Web Access with Dual Authenticity Checks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Field measuring devices in process technology face challenges in securing communication interfaces against unauthorized access, as existing CAPTCHA functionalities are difficult to implement and do not effectively prevent human or machine-based unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dual authenticity check system that verifies access rights through multiple identification categories, including individual, material, and biometric features, ensuring that only authorized communication can proceed via the web server interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a web server with communication interface is added to enable modern data exchange, then ease of operation and data transmission capability are improved, but security against unauthorized access deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata exchange capabilityVSAvoidunauthorized access risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authenticity checks (first and second checks with different authentication methods) before allowing any data exchange operations. This preventive authentication mechanism ensures that only verified users can access the web server interface, addressing the security vulnerability before it can be exploited.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The web server acts as an intermediary layer between the external communication interface and the field measuring device's internal functions. This intermediary enforces authentication protocols and controls access to parameterization, calibration, and diagnostic functions, preventing direct unauthorized access while maintaining modern communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If CAPTCHA functionality is implemented to distinguish human from machine access, then security against automated attacks is improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against automated attacksVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the authentication parameter from simple CAPTCHA challenges to a multi-layered authentication scheme using different authentication methods (e.g., password, certificate, biometric). This parameter change provides robust security against both human and automated attacks while maintaining implementation feasibility within the field device's hardware constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If fieldbus interface is used for measurement data transmission, then security and reliability are improved, but transmission rate and functionality remain limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproven reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments communication functions into two separate interfaces: the fieldbus interface dedicated to reliable measurement data transmission, and the web-based communication interface for modern data exchange and device configuration. This segmentation allows each interface to optimize for its specific purpose without compromising the other's performance or security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The field measuring device implements multi-functionality by supporting both traditional fieldbus communication for measurement data and modern web-based communication for device management. This universal approach allows the device to maintain reliable measurement transmission while also enabling high-speed configuration, diagnostics, and parameter updates through the web interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11353836B2Method for secure communication with a field measuring device of process measuring technology and corresponding field measuring device
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 KROHNE MESSTECHNICK GMBH & CO KG
  • US11353836B2 patent drawing
  • US11353836B2 patent drawing
  • US11353836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for secure communication with a field measuring device of process measuring technology is described and shown. Upon contact by an external communication means with a web server via a communication interface, a first authenticity check of an external communication means is carried out by the field measuring device and a second authenticity check of the external communication means is carried out. After successful completion of the first authenticity check and the second authenticity check, further communication of the external communication means with the web server is authorized by the field measuring device.