Remote Configuration via Fieldbus Payload for Distributed Control Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

In industrial automation networks, configuring and updating I/O modules in remote, isolated locations is challenging due to the difficulty in accessing these modules for physical configuration or file updates.

Innovation Solution

A method for automatically distributing configuration files via a fieldbus protocol, such as CANopen, from a master device to slave devices, allowing for remote configuration and updates by comparing file parameters and sending new configurations as needed, ensuring that I/O modules are correctly configured and updated.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If physical access is required to configure remote I/O modules, then configuration accuracy can be ensured, but access difficulty increases and maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration accuracyVSAvoidaccess difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical configuration method with an electronic/digital method. Configuration files are transmitted electronically through the fieldbus network to remote I/O modules, eliminating the need for physical access to each module while maintaining configuration accuracy through standardized file formats and automated validation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a configuration file as an intermediary carrier that contains all necessary configuration data. This file is transmitted through the fieldbus network to remote modules, serving as a mediator that transfers configuration information without requiring direct physical interaction with the target modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If physical access is required to update configuration files, then configuration integrity can be maintained, but maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration integrityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous configuration updates through the fieldbus network without interrupting system operation. Configuration files can be updated remotely and continuously transmitted to multiple modules, maintaining configuration integrity through validation while eliminating the need for system shutdowns or physical access during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service capabilities where the master controller automatically manages configuration file distribution to remote modules. The system autonomously handles file transmission, validation, and application without requiring manual intervention or physical access to each module, thereby maintaining integrity while reducing maintenance time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If remote configuration is implemented via fieldbus protocol, then access ease improves and maintenance time reduces, but protocol complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess easeVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the fieldbus protocol's multi-functionality to handle both control commands and configuration file transmission through the same communication infrastructure. This universal approach simplifies access by using existing network connections while managing protocol complexity through standardized configuration file formats and structured transmission procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8904074B2Method and apparatus for distributing configuration files in a distributed control system
Publication Date: 2014.12.02 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC USA INC
  • US8904074B2 patent drawing
  • US8904074B2 patent drawing
  • US8904074B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention described herein provides a system and method for distributing and applying a configuration file from a master device (102) to a slave device (104) in a distributed control system (100). According to aspects of the invention, a configuration file is saved at a master device (102) and distributed to the slave device (104) via the data payload of a fieldbus protocol, such as the CANopen protocol. Aspects of the present invention may be used to further configure an I/O island or sub-network (108) that is attached to the slave device (104). Further aspects of the present invention may be used to repair or replace failed devices in a distributed control system (100).