Figure-Based Authentication for Wireless Device Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face challenges in securely establishing wireless connections with other devices, requiring a method to authenticate and restrict unauthorized connections.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves generating and displaying a figure on one electronic device for authentication, transmitting this figure to another device, and establishing a connection based on the similarity between the input figure from the second device, allowing secure and easy connection establishment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a connection authentication process is implemented to restrict unauthorized connections, then connection security is improved, but the complexity of the connection process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidconnection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a figure (visual pattern) as a copy or representation of the authentication credential instead of complex cryptographic keys or passwords. The first electronic device generates and displays a figure, and the second electronic device captures and transmits this figure back for verification. This simplifies the authentication process while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a figure as an intermediary element between the two electronic devices for authentication purposes. Instead of direct device-to-device credential verification, the figure serves as a mediator that carries authentication information in a simplified visual form that can be easily generated, transmitted, and verified.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a traditional authentication method is used, then connection security is maintained, but the ease of establishing connection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidease of establishing connection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or manual authentication methods (such as typing passwords or entering PINs) with a visual figure-based system. The first device generates and displays a figure, and the second device captures this figure using its camera or display and transmits it back. This substitution makes the authentication process more intuitive and easier to perform while maintaining security through figure verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If connection authentication is required, then unauthorized connections are restricted, but the time required for connection establishment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection authorizationVSAvoidconnection establishment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The first electronic device generates and displays the authentication figure in advance before the actual connection is established. This preliminary action allows the second device to capture and transmit the figure immediately when connection is requested, reducing the overall authentication time. The figure is prepared beforehand, so no complex real-time computation or verification is needed during the connection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11841958B2Method and electronic device for connection to external device
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11841958B2 patent drawing
  • US11841958B2 patent drawing
  • US11841958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present invention relate to a device and method for providing connection between an electronic device and other electronic devices through figure input. According to one embodiment, a first electronic device comprises a display, a processor operatively connected to the display, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory may include instructions by which, when executed, the processor: generates a first figure for connection authentication of a second electronic device; displays the first figure through the display; transmits a signal related to the first figure to the first electronic device; when a response signal corresponding to the signal related to the first figure is received, identifies a second figure included in the response signal; determines whether the second electronic device is authenticated, on the basis of a similarity between the first figure and the second figure; and establishes connection to the second electronic device on the basis of a result of the determining.