File Drawer Insert With Stacked Sliding Drawers for Easier Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cabinet drawers are often too deep, limiting access to stored items, and available adaptors do not provide convenient vertical access to multiple levels without requiring removal or being ineffective for horizontal interior storage.

Innovation Solution

A drawer insert system that converts a single deep drawer into two shallow, telescopically movable drawers, allowing vertical and horizontal access without the need for tools or complex assembly, by mounting upper and lower insert drawers between the original drawer front and box structure using snap-type locking engagements and anti-racking gears.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a single deep drawer is used, then storage capacity is maximized, but access to stored items becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidaccess to stored items
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer is segmented into two separate shallow drawers (upper and lower insert drawers) that can move independently. This segmentation allows each drawer to be accessed separately, solving the problem of difficult access in deep drawers while maintaining the total storage capacity of the original single drawer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upper and lower insert drawers are nested within the original drawer box structure. The insert drawers are disposed vertically one above the other within the horizontal interior of the original drawer, creating a nested configuration that provides both deep and shallow access options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If adaptor structures are added to create storage levels, then storage organization is improved, but access to articles below the adaptor requires entire removal of the adaptor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage organizationVSAvoidaccess to articles
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The insert drawers are designed to be horizontally slidable relative to each other, transforming the static adaptor structure into a dynamic system. The lower insert drawer can slide horizontally to an extended position independent of the upper drawer, allowing access to articles in either drawer without removing or displacing the other drawer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the drawer front is disconnected and reassembled, then conversion to dual drawers is enabled, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion capabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanisms integrate the drawer front and box structure into a unified assembly. The first mounting mechanism attaches the drawer front to the box structure, while the second mounting mechanism integrates the insert drawers with both the drawer front and box structure, creating a combined assembly that simplifies installation and reduces overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8857927B2Drawer insert for file cabinet
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 HAWORTH INC
  • US8857927B2 patent drawing
  • US8857927B2 patent drawing
  • US8857927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insert for an existing file drawer. The insert includes upper and lower insert drawers which are each of shallower depth and fit within the original drawer compartment in a vertically stacked relationship. The upper and lower insert drawers are coupled between the original drawer front and the remaining original box structure. The insert drawers are horizontally slidably mounted one above the other so that opening movement of the drawer front horizontally sequentially extends the upper and lower insert drawers into a fully open position which enables access into both insert drawers.