File Event Correlation for Intrusion Alert Remediation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current intrusion detection systems (IDS) lack the ability to correlate malware signatures with actual hosts, requiring resource-intensive and time-consuming processes, and do not provide fine-grained control over file events in virtual computing instances, making it inefficient for users to manually remediate malware attacks.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that correlates file events with intrusion detection alerts to generate event-correlation data, using a machine learning component to analyze real-time data and provide users with recommended response actions, thereby automating the remediation process and reducing human error.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual analysis of intrusion alerts is performed, then accuracy in determining appropriate response actions can be achieved, but time consumption and labor intensity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of response action determinationVSAvoidtime for alert remediation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically analyzing file events, correlating them with intrusion alerts, and generating remediation recommendations before human users need to manually investigate. This pre-computation of analysis results significantly reduces the time users need to spend on alert remediation while maintaining accuracy through systematic correlation of security events with file system activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive file event monitoring is implemented, then ability to correlate malware signatures with actual hosts improves, but network bandwidth usage and system resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrelation accuracy between malware and hostsVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential and relevant file events needed for malware correlation rather than monitoring and transmitting all possible system events. By selectively extracting critical file operations related to malware behavior, the system achieves accurate host-malware correlation while minimizing network bandwidth consumption and system resource overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If automated response actions are implemented, then productivity in handling intrusion alerts improves, but risk of incorrect actions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of alert remediationVSAvoidaccuracy of response action
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where automated analysis of file events continuously refines the correlation between malware signatures and host activities. This feedback loop enables the system to learn from observed patterns and improve the accuracy of its automated remediation recommendations over time, increasing reliability while maintaining high productivity in alert handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11544375B2Corrective action on malware intrusion detection using file introspection
Publication Date: 2023.01.03 VMWARE INC
  • US11544375B2 patent drawing
  • US11544375B2 patent drawing
  • US11544375B2 patent drawing

AI summary

File events are correlated with intrusion detection alerts for corrective action. A monitoring component receives file events from a thin agent. An analysis component analyzes the file events and metadata obtained from the intrusion detection alerts, such as attack type or file name, to correlate a set of file events to at least one detected action (intrusion) described in the alert. A recommendation component identifies one or more options, including one or more corrective actions, which are applicable for remediating the alert. The set of options includes a recommended action from two or more possible corrective actions. The set of options are output or displayed to the user. The user selects which option/action to perform in response to the alert. In some examples, an automatic response is performed without user selection with respect to selected types of alerts, detected action(s), selected file(s) or other user-generated criteria.