File Tamper Detection via Digital Signature Overlay

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Digital signatures in files do not effectively prevent document fraud when the content changes, as the altered content remains visible, and existing solutions fail to ensure that the signature block is not printed or obscured if the signature is deemed invalid.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a digest module to create a digital signature, a comparator module to check for changes, and a watermark module to overlay or obscure the file contents with a mark when the signature is invalid, ensuring that the file contents are only visible if the signature is valid, and are obscured or hidden if it is invalid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a digital signature is included in a document to provide document integrity, then document security is improved, but the user must actively look for the signature block to determine validity, reducing ease of operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument integrityVSAvoiduser awareness of signature validity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies visual indicators (color changes, marks, or overlays) on the document content to indicate whether a digital signature is valid or invalid. When the signature is invalid or the document has been altered, a visual mark is displayed to alert the user immediately, eliminating the need to actively search for the signature block.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Loss of information

If the altered content remains visible after signature validation fails, then information accessibility is maintained, but document fraud prevention is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent visibilityVSAvoidfraud prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively blocking or obscuring the document content when an invalid signature is detected. Instead of allowing the altered content to remain visible and then warning the user, the system prevents access to the content by displaying a blocking mark or overlay, thereby preventing potential fraud before it can be acted upon.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS8966274B2File tamper detection
Publication Date: 2015.02.24 CA TECH INC
  • US8966274B2 patent drawing
  • US8966274B2 patent drawing
  • US8966274B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for determining when a file has changed. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method of determining if contents of a file have changed can include determining if a digital signature created as a function of contents of the file has changed, and when the digital signature has changed, overlaying the contents of the file with a first mark that indicates the contents have changed and blocks a view of the contents of the file.