Fill Port Status Detection Circuit for Imaging Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Imaging devices lack effective mechanisms to monitor and manage the status of their print substance reservoirs, leading to potential errors in refilling, contamination, and evaporation due to uncontrolled fill port covers, and complexity in managing multiple reservoirs without clear indication of substance type or quantity.

Innovation Solution

A detection circuit with mechanical and electronic switches and resistors on each fill port determines whether the port is open or closed, providing a signal to the controller to inform the user about the status, preventing contamination and evaporation, and ensuring correct refilling by identifying the type and quantity of print substance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If fill port covers are left open for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but contamination and evaporation of print substance occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to fill portVSAvoidcontamination and evaporation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors fill port status through detection circuits and switches, and provides feedback to users without requiring manual checking. The device serves itself by detecting whether fill port covers are open or closed and managing the refilling process autonomously, reducing the need for user intervention while maintaining protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The detection circuit with mechanical and electronic switches provides real-time feedback about the fill port status to the controller, which then communicates with the user interface. This feedback loop allows the system to know the state of fill port covers and take appropriate actions or notify users, balancing accessibility with protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple reservoirs are added to hold different print substances, then versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety of print substancesVSAvoidmanagement of multiple reservoirs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the monitoring function into separate detection circuits for each fill port and reservoir. Each reservoir can be independently monitored and managed, allowing the system to handle multiple print substances without creating a monolithic complex system. The segmentation enables modular expansion and simplifies troubleshooting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The detection circuit design with mechanical and electronic switches is universally applicable to multiple fill ports and reservoirs. The same basic circuit architecture can monitor different types of print substances (ink, toner, etc.) in different reservoirs, providing a universal solution that handles diversity without requiring fundamentally different approaches for each reservoir.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If detection circuits with mechanical and electronic switches are installed on each fill port, then measurement precision of fill port status is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefill port status detectionVSAvoiddetection circuit components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical switch and electronic switch functions are combined into an integrated detection circuit system. Rather than using separate independent mechanisms, the patent merges the detection functions into a unified circuit that uses both mechanical (physical position) and electronic (electrical signal) switching elements working together, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11376858B2Statuses of fill ports
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11376858B2 patent drawing
  • US11376858B2 patent drawing
  • US11376858B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a controller may include a processing resource and a memory resource storing non-transitory machine-readable instructions that are executed to cause the processing resource to direct a clock signal of an imaging device to a fill port via a detection circuit of the imaging device, determine based on a state of a switch included in the detection circuit whether the fill port is open or closed, determine based on the state of the switch indicating the fill port is closed a status of the fill port, and in response to the status of the fill port being closed, determine based on a voltage of the clock signal whether the fill port is connected to a colorant container.