Filling Machine De-gassing Branch for Residual Rinse Liquid Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filling machines for liquid foodstuffs, particularly wine, face challenges in efficiently removing residual rinse liquid during the flushing process, leading to potential contamination and quality issues, with current methods being complex and requiring prolonged downtime.

Innovation Solution

A filling machine with a hydraulic circuit that includes a de-gassing branch, compensation branch, levelling branch, and suction branch, along with a control unit to manage the flow of liquid, gas, and rinse liquid, allowing for a closed circuit that enables the removal of residual rinse liquid and its return to the main tank, facilitating a fully automated 'wine washing' procedure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a large container is used to collect and dilute rinse liquid in wine washing, then the quality of liquid foodstuff is preserved, but the complexity of the device and time required increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of liquid foodstuffVSAvoidcomplexity of wine washing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the rinse liquid from the hydraulic circuit through a dedicated drainage port and de-gassing branch, preventing it from mixing with the liquid foodstuff. This extraction approach eliminates the need for large dilution containers while ensuring product quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a control branch with flow intercepting elements as an intermediary system that manages the rinse liquid removal process. This mediator controls the selective connection between branches, enabling automated rinse liquid extraction without complex manual procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional flushing methods are used, then the hydraulic circuit is cleaned, but residual rinse liquid remains causing contamination risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capabilityVSAvoidcontamination risk from residual rinse liquid
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a continuous wine washing process where liquid foodstuff circulates through the hydraulic circuit, continuously removing residual rinse liquid until complete replacement is achieved. This continuous action ensures thorough cleaning without interrupting the protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit monitors the wine washing process and controls the flow intercepting elements based on process requirements, providing feedback control to ensure complete removal of rinse liquid and prevent contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a safe and automated wine washing process, preventing contamination and reducing downtime by effectively removing residual rinse liquid, thus ensuring the quality of the filled liquid foodstuff.

Implementation Method 1

a de-gassing branch for selectively connecting the control branch to the drainage port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDegas:

Implementation Method 2

a suction branch selectively connectable to the connector and configured to degas and/or compensate and/or level and/or create vacuum selectively connectable to the container to be filled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentEP4446278A1Filling machine and its method of use
Publication Date: 2024.10.16 GAI MASCH SPA
  • EP4446278A1 patent drawing
  • EP4446278A1 patent drawing
  • EP4446278A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A filling machine (1) is configured to be connected to a main tank (4) for containing a liquid foodstuff and has a hydraulic circuit having a filling tank (8) for containing the liquid foodstuff; a feed branch (18) for feeding the liquid foodstuff from the main tank (4) to the filling tank (8); a filling branch (9) and a vent branch (10) connected to the filling tank (8) and connectable to a container to be filled through a centring mouth (7); a connector (20) selectively seal-connectable to the centring mouth, in replacement of the container to be filled; and a discharge branch (22) connected to the connector (20) and selectively connectable to a discharge port (23) for the discharge of liquids, to a drainage port (16) for the evacuation of gas, and to the main tank (4).