Film Package Light-Blocking Layout for Inspection and Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional film packages lacking a driver IC chip do not exhibit a difference in light transmittance, making defect inspection challenging, and lack a reference point for accurate cutting, leading to potential defects in display devices.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light blocking member between pad wires on the film package's base substrate, which creates a difference in light transmittance for defect detection and serves as a reference point for precise cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a film package without a driver IC chip is used, then the device structure is simplified and cost is reduced, but defect inspection becomes difficult due to uniform light transmittance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm package structureVSAvoiddefect inspection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

A light blocking member is disposed on the base substrate to create a light blocking region with different light transmittance characteristics. This causes reflected light to exhibit different luminance values in different regions, enabling inspection devices to detect defects through luminance differences without requiring complex package structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of manufacture

If a film package without a driver IC chip is used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but cutting precision becomes difficult due to lack of reference point

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidcutting precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light blocking member creates distinct luminance regions in reflected light, serving as an optical reference point. This enables cutting devices to accurately identify cutting positions based on luminance differences, achieving precise cutting without requiring a driver IC chip as a physical reference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Measurement precision

If a light blocking member is added to the film package, then defect inspection accuracy is improved through light transmittance difference, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect inspection accuracyVSAvoidfilm package structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light blocking member is a simple structural element that creates optical contrast through light blocking. It enables defect detection by generating luminance differences in reflected light without requiring complex multi-layer structures or additional functional components, thus improving inspection accuracy with minimal complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The light blocking member acts as an intermediary element that mediates between the inspection device and the film package. It creates an optical reference that facilitates defect detection by the inspection device without requiring the film package itself to have complex inspection-friendly structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The light blocking member enables accurate inspection of defects and ensures precise cutting of the film package, reducing defect rates in display devices by providing a clear difference in light transmittance and acting as a reference point during the manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

A light blocking member is disposed between the first pad wires and the second pad wires

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12002744B2Film package and display device including film package
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12002744B2 patent drawing
  • US12002744B2 patent drawing
  • US12002744B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A film package includes a base substrate having a bottom surface that includes a first portion and a second portion that are spaced apart from each other. First pad wires are disposed on the first portion of the bottom surface of the base substrate. Second pad wires are disposed on the second portion of the bottom surface of the base substrate. A light blocking member is disposed between the first pad wires and the second pad wires.