Display Device Protective Film Separation Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing process of display devices faces high defect rates due to challenges in accurately removing protective films without applying excessive pressure, which can damage the substrates and result in incomplete separation.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing apparatus and method that utilize a separation module with a pressure sensor and driver controlled by a controller to precisely apply and monitor pressure, ensuring the protective film is separated without overpressing the substrate, even on uneven stages, by defining cutting lines and using a temporary adhesive layer for easy removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If pressure is applied to separate the protective film from the substrate, then separation is achieved, but excessive pressure damages the substrate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation accuracyVSAvoidsubstrate damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a pressure sensor to detect the pressure applied during protective film separation and feeds this information back to a controller. The controller adjusts the driving motor based on the pressure feedback to maintain pressure within a safe range, preventing substrate damage while ensuring complete separation. This closed-loop control system resolves the contradiction by dynamically balancing separation effectiveness with substrate protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the pressure parameter during the separation process based on real-time sensor feedback. By adjusting pressure levels according to the actual separation progress and substrate conditions, the system achieves effective separation without applying excessive pressure that could damage the substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If pressure sensor and control system are added, then separation control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure control precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an adhesive layer between the protective film and substrate that naturally facilitates separation when appropriate pressure is applied. The adhesive's properties enable the separation process to proceed with minimal external intervention, reducing the need for complex control mechanisms while maintaining separation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If uniform pressure is applied across the substrate, then separation is simplified, but height variations cause incomplete separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation operation simplicityVSAvoidseparation completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure sensor detects pressure variations caused by substrate height differences and feeds this information back to the controller. The controller adjusts the pressure application in real-time to compensate for height variations, ensuring complete separation across the entire substrate surface while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces defect rates by ensuring accurate and controlled separation of protective films, preventing substrate damage and ensuring complete removal, even on substrates with height variations, thereby improving the manufacturing efficiency and quality of display devices.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor to measure an intensity of a pressure applied to the separation structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 2

the pressure sensor may include a piezoelectric element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11161335B2Manufacturing apparatus of display device and manufacturing method of display device
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11161335B2 patent drawing
  • US11161335B2 patent drawing
  • US11161335B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A manufacturing apparatus of a display device includes: a stage to support a work substrate covered by a work protective film; a separation module including a separation structure, and a pressure sensor to measure an intensity of a pressure applied to the separation structure; a driver to control a position of the separation module; and a controller to control the separation module and the driver.