Indoor Unit Filter Cartridge Layout for Compact Auto-Cleaning

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing indoor air-conditioning units with automatic filter cleaning mechanisms face challenges in maintaining a compact design and avoiding size limitations of the heat exchanger due to the placement of the dust box in front of the heat exchanger, which increases the unit's depth and restricts the heat exchanger's shape.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a cartridge system with a filter drive shaft and motor that allows the filter to be moved in the right-and-left direction, enabling the dust box to be positioned above the heat exchanger, thus maintaining a compact form factor and preventing size limitations while providing automatic filter cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If the dust box is arranged in front of the heat exchanger to enable automatic filter cleaning, then the filter cleaning function is achieved, but the depth dimension of the indoor unit is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic filter cleaning functionVSAvoiddepth dimension of indoor unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The dust box is repositioned from the front direction to the upper direction relative to the heat exchanger, changing the spatial arrangement from horizontal placement to vertical placement. This dimensional change allows the filter cleaning function to be maintained while reducing the depth dimension of the indoor unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Extent of automation

If the dust box is arranged in front of the heat exchanger, then automatic filter cleaning is enabled, but the shape and size of the heat exchanger are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic filter cleaning functionVSAvoidshape and size flexibility of heat exchanger
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By moving the dust box to the upper direction, the spatial constraint on the heat exchanger is reduced, allowing for greater flexibility in heat exchanger design without compromising the automatic filter cleaning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The indoor unit is divided into functionally independent modules: the heat exchanger module and the filter cleaning module (dust box). This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently, enabling the heat exchanger to have flexible shape and size while the dust box handles the cleaning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Length of moving object

If the dust box is positioned above the heat exchanger to maintain compact design, then the depth dimension is reduced, but the filter cleaning mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth dimension of indoor unitVSAvoidfilter cleaning mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter cleaning mechanism uses a movable brush that can dynamically adjust its position to contact the filter surface. This dynamic approach simplifies the overall structure compared to fixed mechanisms, as the brush can adapt to different filter positions and orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A brush is introduced as an intermediary element between the dust box and the filter. This brush mediates the cleaning action, allowing the dust box to be positioned above the heat exchanger while still effectively contacting and cleaning the filter surface through the brush's flexible contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for efficient automatic filter cleaning without increasing the unit's depth and maintains a compact design, ensuring effective airflow and reduced noise generation while allowing for easy maintenance and precise filter mounting.

Implementation Method 1

a filter provided to an air inlet of a casing, which is configured to remove dust from air sucked into the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a fan and a heat exchanger provided inside the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

a fan and a heat exchanger provided inside the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

a brush configured to clean the filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11892177B2Indoor unit for air-conditioning apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US11892177B2 patent drawing
  • US11892177B2 patent drawing
  • US11892177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus includes a cartridge provided to an air inlet so as to be freely mountable and dismountable. The cartridge accommodates a filter so as to be freely movable in a fore-and-aft direction and has an opening port formed in one end portion in the fore-and-aft direction. A dust box is provided on a side of the end portion of the cartridge. The dust box includes a cleaning mechanism configured to clean the filter and a dust collecting portion configured to collect dust.