Filter Device with Movable Adjusting Body for Automated Backflushing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filter devices for plasticized molding materials require labor-intensive manual cleaning, leading to long downtimes and reduced productivity, especially when processing recycled materials, which are often highly contaminated.

Innovation Solution

A filter device with a movable adjusting body that allows for automatic flushing and backflushing of the filter element, eliminating the need for manual access and reducing downtimes by changing flow paths to facilitate quick cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual filter cleaning is used, then the filter element can be cleaned of impurities, but the process requires long downtimes and labor-intensive work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning operationVSAvoiddowntime for filter cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The filter device performs self-cleaning through an automated backflushing mechanism. The adjusting body automatically reverses the flow direction to flush impurities from the filter element without requiring manual intervention, transforming the filter device into a self-maintaining system that eliminates labor-intensive cleaning operations and minimizes downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic backflushing cycles where the adjusting body automatically switches between filtration mode and backflushing mode. This periodic reversal of flow direction cleans the filter element at regular intervals, maintaining continuous operation while preventing impurity accumulation that would otherwise require lengthy manual cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If recycled materials are processed, then environmental friendliness is improved, but the filter device requires frequent cleaning due to higher contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental impactVSAvoidprocessing productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated backflushing mechanism enables the filter device to self-maintain during recycled material processing. By automatically reversing flow to flush impurities, the system handles the higher contamination levels inherent in recycled materials without requiring manual intervention, thus maintaining productivity while enabling environmentally friendly recycling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The periodic backflushing mechanism ensures continuous processing of recycled materials by automatically cleaning the filter element during operation. This eliminates interruptions and maintains continuous productive action, allowing the system to handle contaminated recycled materials efficiently without sacrificing productivity for environmental benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Ease of operation

If the filter housing is opened for cleaning, then the filter element is accessible, but the filter housing must be closed again increasing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter element accessibilityVSAvoidfilter housing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting body with its automated backflushing capability eliminates the need to open the filter housing for cleaning. The system performs self-maintenance through internal flow reversal, removing the complex sequence of opening, cleaning, and closing the housing, and simplifying the overall device operation while maintaining filter element accessibility through automated means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces downtimes and increases productivity by enabling efficient and rapid cleaning of the filter device, making the use of recycled materials more attractive and reducing environmental impact through continuous, energy-efficient processing.

Implementation Method 1

a first flow path for the plasticized molding material is defined by channels in the filter body and in the adjusting body, wherein the first flow path is formed such that the plasticized molding material is filtered

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

in the second position of the adjusting body relative to the filter body a second flow path for the plasticized molding material is defined by channels in the filter body and in the adjusting body, wherein the second flow path is formed such that the channels and/or a filter element are at least partially flushed and/or backflushed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlushing:

Data Source

PatentUS20240009902A1Filter device
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 ENGEL AUSTRIA
  • US20240009902A1 patent drawing
  • US20240009902A1 patent drawing
  • US20240009902A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter device for plasticized molding material includes a filter body and an adjusting body movable relative to the filter body between a first position and a second position. In the first position, a first flow path for the plasticized molding material is defined by channels in the filter body and in the adjusting body, and the first flow path is formed such that the plasticized molding material is filtered. In the second position, a second flow path for the plasticized molding material is defined by channels in the filter body and in the adjusting body, and the second flow path is formed such that the channels and/or a filter element are at least partially flushed and/or backflushed.