Filter Element Analysis System for Predictive Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional filter elements in large machinery and vehicles require frequent replacement or cleaning, leading to unnecessary downtime, cost, and potential damage due to varying operating conditions, as existing guidelines do not accurately reflect the filter's state or particle load, especially in environments with changing conditions.

Innovation Solution

A filter element analysis system that includes sensors, a location determination mechanism, and a remote server to determine the filter's state or particle load based on environmental and operational parameters, providing predictive maintenance recommendations and optimizing cleaning and replacement schedules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If filter elements are replaced or cleaned frequently based on conventional guidelines, then the risk of filter damage and engine damage is reduced, but unnecessary downtime and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter element protectionVSAvoidequipment downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors filter element parameters (pressure differential, particle load, differential pressure) and provides feedback to determine the actual filter state. This real-time feedback replaces conventional fixed-schedule maintenance with condition-based maintenance, allowing operators to service filters only when actually needed, thus reducing unnecessary downtime while protecting the filter element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical/time-based maintenance schedules with an electronic monitoring and analysis system. Sensors detect physical parameters, a processor analyzes the data, and the system generates maintenance recommendations, substituting the mechanical approach of fixed-interval replacement with an intelligent, data-driven system that reduces unnecessary interventions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If filter elements are cleaned or replaced based on fixed time intervals, then maintenance scheduling is simple, but the actual filter state and particle load are not accurately reflected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance schedulingVSAvoidfilter state assessment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses continuous monitoring of filter parameters (pressure differential, particle counters, differential pressure) to provide real-time feedback on actual filter condition. This replaces fixed time-interval scheduling with condition-based scheduling, maintaining ease of operation through automated monitoring while dramatically improving the precision of filter state assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The filter element essentially monitors its own state through integrated sensors that detect its condition (particle load, pressure differential). This self-monitoring capability provides precise filter state assessment without requiring complex external inspection procedures, maintaining ease of operation while improving measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If environmental conditions are not considered in maintenance scheduling, then maintenance planning is simplified, but filter element life is reduced due to varying operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance planningVSAvoidfilter element life
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates environmental condition monitoring (particle counters, differential pressure sensors) that provide feedback on operating conditions. The processor analyzes this environmental data alongside filter parameters to adjust maintenance recommendations, thereby extending filter element life by accounting for varying environmental stressors without significantly increasing planning complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameters used for maintenance scheduling from fixed time intervals to dynamic parameters that reflect actual operating conditions (particle load, pressure differential, environmental factors). This allows the maintenance plan to adapt to varying environmental conditions, extending filter element life while keeping the system relatively simple through automated parameter monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11403890B2Filter element analysis system and associated methods
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US11403890B2 patent drawing
  • US11403890B2 patent drawing
  • US11403890B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter element analysis system for analyzing a filter element within a vehicle, the system including various filter sensors so as to provide information regarding various filter element parameters, a locator which configured provide vehicle position information such that conditions regarding the vehicle environment can be tracked and correlated to the location, as well as a means for transmitting information to a remote server for analysis and tracking of the filter element information with regard to environmental conditions such that a filter element status, remaining filter life, or particle load and replacement timeline can be calculated and updated so as to provide more accurate predictive models of the filter element conditions. As well as provide alerts regarding the need and scheduling of replacement or cleaning of a particular filter element.