Filter Element Comb-Shaped Reinforcing Rib Insert Molding
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional filter elements with integrally formed reinforcing ribs suffer from reduced effective filtration area due to mold compression, leading to increased size and filtration resistance, and protruding resin burrs that obstruct the filtration process.
Innovation Solution
A filter element with a comb-shaped member inserted into pleat portions of the filter member, formed through insert-molding, which acts as a reinforcing rib without compressing the filter surface, ensuring the effective filtration area and preventing separation during fluid flow.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If a reinforcing rib is formed integrally with the filter member through insert-molding process, then the pleated shape and rigidity are maintained and adjacent gathers are prevented from contacting, but the fused synthetic resin protrudes as burrs on the filter member surface and reduces effective filtration area
Solution Approach 1:
A release agent is introduced as an intermediary substance between the filter member and the synthetic resin during injection molding. The release agent prevents the resin from directly bonding to the filter member surface, eliminating burr formation while maintaining the reinforcing rib's structural function. This mediator layer allows clean separation after molding without damaging the filter member.
Solution Approach 2:
The harmful effect of resin adhesion to the filter member is extracted and separated from the molding process. By applying a release agent, the unwanted bonding between resin and filter member is prevented, allowing the reinforcing rib to be formed without the harmful side effect of burr formation on the filtration surface.
2Manufacturing precision
If the boundary of the frame body or reinforcing rib is compressed by using a mold to prevent resin seepage, then burr formation is prevented, but the filter member surface is clogged and effective filtration area is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The release agent serves as a mediator that prevents resin adhesion without requiring mechanical compression of the filter member. This eliminates the need to compress the filter surface to prevent burrs, thereby avoiding clogging of the filtration area while still achieving burr-free surfaces through chemical prevention of adhesion.
Solution Approach 2:
The mechanical compression method is replaced with a chemical approach using a release agent. Instead of applying mechanical pressure to prevent resin seepage (which clogs the filter), a chemical substance prevents adhesion, eliminating the need for compressive force and preserving the filtration surface integrity.
3Manufacturing precision
If both sides of the reinforcing rib are compressed to prevent resin seepage, then burr formation is prevented, but the filter element size enlarges and manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The complex mechanical compression system requiring clamping of both sides of the reinforcing rib is replaced with a simple chemical application of release agent. This substitution eliminates the need for complex molding adjustments and reduces manufacturing process complexity while achieving the same burr prevention goal.
Solution Approach 2:
The harmful adhesion effect is extracted and addressed separately through release agent application, eliminating the need for complex mechanical compression systems. This simplifies the manufacturing process by removing the requirement for sophisticated mold compression mechanisms.
4Manufacturing precision
If the filter element size is increased to accommodate compression areas, then resin seepage is prevented, but the effective filtration area is reduced and the filter element becomes larger
Solution Approach 1:
The mechanical compression approach that requires additional space is replaced with chemical release agent application. This allows burr prevention without needing to allocate additional filter area for compression zones, thereby maintaining maximum effective filtration area without enlarging the filter element.
Data Source
AI summary
A filter element includes a filter member provided with a plurality of pleat portions and a frame body holding an outer peripheral portion of the filter member. The frame body is provided with a comb-shaped portion having a comb-tooth portion which is inserted into adjacent pleat portions and contacts to a surface of the filter member, and the comb-shaped member is formed by an insert-molding process.


