Filter Element Torque Transmission via Toothed Support Body

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filter elements for motor vehicles and industrial motors face issues with torque transmission during removal, which can cause mechanical loading and damage to the filter medium due to sticky residues and deposits, leading to difficulties in detachment from the filter housing.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a toothed connection between terminal bodies and a support body for torque transmission, allowing for rotation without significant mechanical loading on the filter medium, using a toothing mechanism that transmits torque from one terminal body to another via a suitable connection, eliminating the need for additional tools or adhesive processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If torque is applied to rotate the filter element for removal, then the filter element can be detached from the filter housing, but the filter medium becomes mechanically loaded and may be torn or damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremoval of filter elementVSAvoidintegrity of filter medium
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element is segmented into functionally distinct components: the terminal body for torque application, the support body for structural support, and the filter medium for filtration. The toothing mechanism is provided only on the terminal body and support body, excluding the filter medium, thereby isolating the mechanical torque transmission path from the filter medium and preventing its damage during removal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support body acts as an intermediary between the terminal body and the filter medium. The toothing mechanism on the support body transmits torque from the terminal body while the support body itself absorbs the mechanical stresses, preventing direct transmission of damaging forces to the filter medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the filter element is rotated to remove deposits and sticky residues, then detachment from the filter housing is facilitated, but the fused connection between end disks and filter medium experiences increased mechanical loading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetachment from filter housingVSAvoidmechanical loading on fused connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The fused connection between the end disk and filter medium is segmented from the torque transmission path. The toothing mechanism on the support body provides an alternative mechanical engagement for torque transmission, isolating the fused weld connection from rotational stresses and preventing damage during the detachment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If a toothing connection is added for torque transmission, then the filter medium is protected from mechanical loading, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of filter mediumVSAvoidstructure of terminal body and support body
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toothing mechanism is merged with the existing terminal body and support body structures. The toothing is integrated into the terminal body's outer circumference and the support body's inner circumference, combining the torque transmission function with the existing structural components rather than adding separate, complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal body and support body serve multiple functions: structural support, torque transmission through toothing, and maintaining the filtered fluid passage. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving protection of the filter medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8764983B2Filter element and filter module
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US8764983B2 patent drawing
  • US8764983B2 patent drawing
  • US8764983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter element of a filter system for filtering fluids has a filter medium with end faces. Terminal bodies, one each, are connected to one of the end faces of the filter medium, respectively. A support body extends between the terminal bodies. A first terminal body is connected by a toothed connection to the support body for transmitting a torque from the first terminal body onto the support body and from the support body onto the first terminal body.