Filter Fiber Guide Member with Vent Holes for Accurate Bead Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filter rod making machines in the tobacco industry face challenges in accurately placing beads or objects with flavor substances due to inefficient air discharge, leading to variable fiber distribution and improper object positioning, especially at higher speeds, resulting in production waste.

Innovation Solution

A member for guiding filter fibers with a slot and vent holes that stabilize the fiber strand by discharging excess air, ensuring accurate and repeatable placement of objects by maintaining a guiding channel from the inlet to the outlet opening, with vent holes arranged radially or perpendicular to the slot.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the speed of filter fiber delivery is increased to improve productivity, then the manufacturing speed increases, but the accuracy of bead placement decreases due to insufficient air discharge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidbead placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes excess air from the fiber strand through specifically designed vent holes in the guide member. By creating dedicated air discharge pathways, the system separates the air removal function from the fiber guiding function, enabling efficient air extraction that maintains placement accuracy even at high manufacturing speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member acts as an intermediary component between the fiber strand and the bead placement mechanism. It provides a controlled environment with integrated vent holes that mediate the interaction between moving fibers and placed beads, ensuring stable fiber positioning and accurate bead placement simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If air discharge efficiency is improved to maintain fiber stability at high speeds, then placement repeatability increases, but the device complexity increases due to additional vent hole structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement repeatabilityVSAvoidguide member structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the air discharge function with the fiber guiding function by integrating vent holes directly into the guide member structure. This combination eliminates the need for separate air removal devices, reducing overall system complexity while improving placement repeatability through efficient air management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member is designed with porous characteristics through the inclusion of multiple vent holes, allowing air to pass through the structure. This porous design enables effective air removal from the fiber strand without requiring complex mechanical air extraction systems, maintaining simplicity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the stability and accuracy of object placement, achieving uniform fiber distribution and improved repeatability, even at increased manufacturing speeds, thereby reducing production waste and ensuring higher quality filter rods.

Implementation Method 1

an extremely significant factor for the repeatability of position of the beads in a rod is an effective discharge of the air from the spaces between the filter fibers outside of the continuous rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir discharge:

Data Source

PatentEP3024341B1Method and member for guiding a strand of filter fibers and filter rod making machine
Publication Date: 2017.09.13 INTERNATIONAL TOBACCO MACHINERY POLAND SP ZOO
  • EP3024341B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3024341B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3024341B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The object of the invention is a member for guiding a strand of filter fibers in an area of placing objects into the strand of filter fibers in a tobacco industry machine, adapted to work together with an apparatus for feeding the objects to the strand of filter fibers, having a slot in which the feeding members of the object feeder move, an inlet opening for a strand of filter fibers, an outlet opening for a strand of filter fibers, a guiding channel connecting an inlet opening and an outlet opening. The member is characterized by comprising vent holes for stabilizing a strand of filter fibers being converted and increasing the accuracy of object placing.