Modular Filter Device With Detachable Purging Gas Pipe

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filter devices for gas filtration, such as those used in internal combustion engines, lack a simple and modular solution for incorporating a purging device to effectively clean deposits from the filter medium body.

Innovation Solution

A filter device with a fastening flange at the flow socket allows for the detachable attachment of a purging gas pipe, enabling the introduction of a purging medium to detach deposits, and can be optionally retrofitted with a purging device by replacing a closure lid, with the possibility of multiple openings and flanges for enhanced cleaning performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a purging device is integrated into the filter device, then the filter medium body can be cleaned effectively, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning effectivenessVSAvoidfilter device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The purging device is designed as a separate, modular component that can be attached to or removed from the filter device. The purging gas pipe is detachably connected to the flow socket, allowing the purging function to be segmented from the main filtration system. This reduces the complexity of the overall device while maintaining the cleaning effectiveness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow socket is designed with a universal function: it serves both as the discharge socket for purified medium during normal filtration operation and as the connection point for the purging gas pipe when cleaning is needed. The fastening flange enables the same structural feature to accommodate both the closure lid and the purging gas pipe, reducing the need for separate dedicated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If the purging device is made detachable, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation for cleaning decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter device structureVSAvoidpurging device attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening flange is pre-integrated into the flow socket during manufacturing, with threaded connections already prepared. This preliminary preparation of the connection interface eliminates the need for complex assembly steps when attaching the purging gas pipe. The closure lid is also pre-configured with a corresponding fastening structure, so that both the lid and purging pipe use the same pre-prepared interface, simplifying the attachment operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If multiple openings are provided in the flow socket, then the cleaning performance is enhanced, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidflow socket opening positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of integrating multiple complex features into a single monolithic flow socket, the design segments the connection points as separate openings that can be independently positioned. Each opening can be optimally located for its specific function (purging gas inlet, additional purging points) without compromising the precision requirements of other features. The modular nature of the openings allows for easier manufacturing and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and modular cleaning of filter medium deposits, allowing for optional inclusion of a purging device to improve filtration performance and maintain filter efficiency over time.

Implementation Method 1

a purging medium is introduced under pressure into the inwardly positioned flow chamber, whereupon the deposits at the exterior side of the filter medium body become detached by the pressure pulse of the purging medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure pulse: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11738296B2Filter device, in particular for gas filtration
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US11738296B2 patent drawing
  • US11738296B2 patent drawing
  • US11738296B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter device has a filter housing and a filter element arranged in the filter housing. The filter element at least partially encloses an inwardly positioned flow chamber. A purified medium can be discharged from the filter device through a flow socket provided with a wall that has an opening. A fastening flange is arranged at the wall of the flow socket adjacent to the opening, wherein a purging gas pipe of a purging device can be detachably fastened by the fastening flange to the flow socket. The opening in the wall of the flow socket receives the purging gas pipe.