Filtrate Sampling Device with Hole Screen for Pulp Fiber Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filtrate sampling devices in the pulp and paper industry face challenges in obtaining representative samples due to clogging by fibers, leading to production stops and increased maintenance needs.

Innovation Solution

A filtrate sampling device with a piston rod featuring a hole screen that forms a fibre layer to prevent fibre entry, allowing filtrate to pass while the fibre layer acts as a 'brush' for cleaning, reducing clogging and maintenance requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional filtrate sampling device is used, then the device structure is simple, but the device gets clogged by fibres leading to production stops and maintenance needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation without cloggingVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sampling device is divided into distinct functional segments: a sampling probe for obtaining filtrate samples, a fiber removal mechanism with rotating elements that actively separate and remove fibers, and a filtration system. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, preventing clogging while maintaining operational continuity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates dynamic elements including a rotating fiber removal mechanism with multiple rotating elements that actively agitate and separate fibers from the filtrate sample. This dynamic action prevents fiber accumulation and clogging, ensuring continuous operation without maintenance stops

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the sampling device operates in high temperature and pressure conditions, then representative samples can be obtained, but safety risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample representativenessVSAvoidsafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses an intermediary cooling mechanism where a cooling fluid circulates through channels in the sampling probe, acting as a thermal mediator between the high-temperature process environment and the sampling system. This allows the probe to withstand high temperatures while the sample and surrounding components remain at safe temperatures, reducing safety risks while maintaining sample representativeness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the filtrate sampling device is installed to obtain representative samples, then the sample temperature must match process temperature, but the device may get clogged by fibres

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample temperature accuracyVSAvoidclogging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs preliminary fiber removal through the rotating fiber removal mechanism before the filtrate reaches the sampling point. This preliminary action eliminates fibers that would otherwise cause clogging, allowing the sampling device to maintain both temperature accuracy for representative samples and resistance to clogging through proactive fiber separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures a fibre-free filtrate sample for reliable chemical property determination, reducing production stops and maintenance needs by effectively preventing fibre clogging and facilitating easy cleaning of the device.

Implementation Method 1

a hole screen (120) arranged on the piston rod (110). The hole screen (120) comprises a number of holes (123) arranged in the piston rod (110). When the piston rod moves into the pulp solution, a fibre layer is formed over the hole screen and partly in the holes of the hole screen, preventing the fibres from entering the hole screen through the holes of the hole screen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFilter (physical): Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240288341A1Filtrate sampling device
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 VALMET AUTOMATION OY
  • US20240288341A1 patent drawing
  • US20240288341A1 patent drawing
  • US20240288341A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A novel filtrate sampling device for collecting a filtrate sample from a pulp solution. The filtrate sampling device includes: a jacket, a piston rod including a first end and second end, the piston rod being arranged inside the said jacket in the longitudinal direction of the jacket, and a hole screen arranged on the piston rod. The hole screen includes a number of holes in the piston rod.