Fin Double Fold Encloses Cut Edges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current heat exchange batteries face issues with cut edges being unprotected, leading to damage in aggressive environments, and existing solutions like painting are costly, inefficient, and environmentally impactful, while increasing material thickness or using harder materials only exacerbate these problems.

Innovation Solution

The improved resistance fin features rounded edges formed by a double fold of the metal tape, where the cut edges are enclosed within the folds, providing protection without the need for traditional pre-treatment, enhancing mechanical strength and corrosion resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire battery is painted through spraying to protect cut edges, then corrosion resistance is improved, but production cost increases and production time extends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective action is performed preliminarily during the fin formation process itself. The folding operation encloses the cut edges within the fin structure before the fin is installed in the battery, eliminating the need for subsequent painting operations. This preliminary protection approach resolves the contradiction by providing corrosion resistance without extending production time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fin structure itself provides the protective function through its own geometry. The folded edges create a self-enclosing structure that protects the cut edges without requiring external protective coatings or treatments. The fin serves both its heat exchange function and its own protection function, eliminating the need for separate protective processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Strength

If the thickness of fins is increased to improve mechanical strength, then resistance to damage is improved, but material cost increases proportionally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The cut edges are folded back onto themselves, creating a curved or rounded protective structure instead of a sharp edge. This folding geometry distributes mechanical stresses more effectively and provides inherent protection without requiring increased material thickness. The curved fold structure achieves enhanced strength with the same material quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Reliability

If harder and more resistant materials are used for fins, then durability in aggressive environments is improved, but cost increases and press limits are reached

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidmaterial availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the fin edges through folding, rather than changing the material parameters. By modifying the shape and configuration of the edges to enclose the cut surfaces, the invention achieves enhanced durability using standard materials that are compatible with existing press equipment and readily available from suppliers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If painting is applied to protect cut edges, then corrosion resistance is improved, but environmental pollution increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidenvironmental pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the chemical protection method (painting) with a mechanical protection method (folding). The mechanical folding of edges physically encloses the cut surfaces, providing corrosion resistance without introducing chemical substances into the environment. This substitution eliminates the pollution associated with paint application while maintaining protective functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3764049B1Fin with improved resistance and associated heat exchanger
Publication Date: 2022.10.05 AIR HEX ALONTE SRL
  • EP3764049B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3764049B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3764049B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An improved resistance fin (10) for a heat exchange battery (100), in which at least one front entry edge (20in) has a rounded shape and is formed by a double fold which encloses the cut edge (13) of the fin (10), so as to enclose it and isolate it from the external environment and prevent it from coming into contact with aggressive substances capable of damaging it. The fin according to the invention offers the advantage of not requiring protective pre-treatment of the cut edges. In fact, according to the invention, the closing and pressing of these cut edges inside the double fold of the edges of the fin itself, ensures the desired protection, even in absence of preventive protective treatment against aggressive agents.