Heat Dissipation Fin Turbulent Structures for Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current projection devices face challenges in achieving high brightness, low noise, and small volume designs due to increased heat generation, as higher fan speeds for heat dissipation lead to noise and larger fin sets compromise convenience and safety.

Innovation Solution

A heat dissipation module with stacked fins featuring turbulent structures that disrupt airflow, creating vortices to enhance convection efficiency without increasing fan speed or fin set volume, including a fan to provide airflow and heat pipes for efficient heat transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the rotation speed of the fan is increased to strengthen heat dissipation airflow, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the heat dissipation fins by introducing turbulent structures with specific tilt angles (30-60 degrees) and dimensions. These parameter changes create turbulence that enhances heat transfer coefficient, allowing effective heat dissipation at lower fan speeds and reducing noise while maintaining productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a porous-like structure on the heat dissipation fin surface through turbulent structures (protrusions and recesses). This increases the effective surface area and creates turbulence in the airflow, enhancing convective heat transfer without requiring increased fan speed, thus improving heat dissipation efficiency while controlling noise levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Productivity

If the volume of the heat dissipation fin set is increased to enhance heat dissipation efficiency, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but weight and volume of the projection device increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidvolume of projection device
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of increasing the volume of the heat dissipation fin set, the patent changes the surface parameters of the fins by adding turbulent structures with optimized dimensions (protrusion height h1: 0.5-2mm, recess depth h2: 0.5-2mm). These parameter modifications enhance heat transfer efficiency per unit volume, allowing smaller overall device volume while maintaining or improving heat dissipation performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to the heat dissipation approach by introducing tilted turbulent structures that create three-dimensional airflow patterns. The tilt angle (30-60 degrees) creates vertical and diagonal airflow components in addition to the horizontal flow, enhancing heat transfer without increasing the horizontal volume of the fin set, thus reducing overall device volume while maintaining productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The module effectively enhances heat dissipation without increasing fan speed or fin set volume, meeting the requirements of high brightness, low noise, and small volume designs by optimizing airflow through tilted turbulent structures and heat pipe placement.

Implementation Method 1

each of the heat dissipation fins has a front side, a rear side opposite to the front side and at least one turbulent structure set. The turbulent structure set is located between the front side and the rear side and has a plurality of first turbulent structures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Implementation Method 2

by using natural convection or a forced convection provided by a fan, the heat is transferred from the heat dissipation fin set to the outside of the projection device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

heat pipes for efficient heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat pipe: Heat Pipe

Data Source

PatentUS10114274B2Heat dissipating module having turbulent structures
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 CORETRONIC CORPORATION
  • US10114274B2 patent drawing
  • US10114274B2 patent drawing
  • US10114274B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation fin set. The heat dissipation fin set includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins, wherein these heat dissipation fins are stacked on each other, and each of the heat dissipation fins has a front side, a rear side opposite to the front side and at least one turbulent structure set. The turbulent structure set is located between the front side and the rear side and includes a plurality of first turbulent structures. The first turbulent structures are arranged from the front side to the rear side in sequence. A heat dissipation airflow flows from the front side toward the turbulent structure set along a flowing direction, and passes through the turbulent structure set to flow toward the rear side. An extending direction of each of the first turbulent structures is tilted relative to the flowing direction.