Financial Advice System Using Segmented Asset Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing financial optimization systems lack transparency and fail to accommodate specific client preferences, leading to 'black box' perceptions and low adoption rates among individual investors who desire a deeper understanding of their investment portfolios.

Innovation Solution

A computer-based financial advisory system using a rules-based, sequential methodology that allows clients to input risk tolerance and preferences, assess asset quality, and make informed decisions on portfolio composition, providing transparent and intuitive recommendations for buying and selling assets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If optimization algorithms are used to determine portfolio securities, then the portfolio return for a given risk tolerance is improved, but the transparency and client understanding of recommendations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportfolio returnVSAvoidclient understanding
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the portfolio analysis into individual security evaluations rather than joint analysis. Each security is assessed independently based on client preferences, creating transparent, actionable recommendations that clients can understand while still achieving optimized portfolio returns through systematic application of evaluation criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If optimization algorithms are used to determine portfolio securities, then the portfolio efficiency is improved, but the ease of operation and client participation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportfolio efficiencyVSAvoidclient participation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables clients to directly participate in portfolio building by incorporating their preferences, constraints, and priorities into the security evaluation process. Clients can review and understand individual security recommendations based on transparent criteria, allowing them to make informed decisions without requiring complex optimization knowledge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If asset allocation models are used to determine investment strategies, then the accommodation of client preferences is improved, but the ability to provide specific recommendations and explanations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclient preferences accommodationVSAvoidspecific recommendations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by evaluating each security individually with specific criteria tailored to client preferences. Rather than providing generic asset allocation recommendations, the system assesses each security's characteristics (e.g., risk, return, sector) against client-specific preferences, generating detailed, actionable recommendations with clear explanations for each security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7860774B1System and method for providing financial advice for an investment portfolio
Publication Date: 2010.12.28 CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC
  • US7860774B1 patent drawing
  • US7860774B1 patent drawing
  • US7860774B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method in a financial advice system for providing specific recommendations regarding the purchase and sale of specific assets for a client's portfolio. The method can operate to provide specific reasons for each recommended action, and can provide alternative actions for different purchases and sales. Further, the method allows for accounting for specific client preferences and characteristics. The method also provides a sequential approach of inputting client preferences and characteristics and generating a recommended asset allocation taking into account the client's preferences and characteristics. Further, the method can allow for a user to make specific preference indications regarding the purchase and sale of specific assets.