Financial Statement Analyzer for Supply Chain Risk Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Entities in supply chains face challenges in organizing and interpreting financial information to assess the financial stability of links, making it difficult to identify key indicators for analysis and risk assessment.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a processor module, receiver module, and output device that provides a supply chain link performance change indicator by receiving and processing financial data, allowing users to select vectors and filter data based on magnitude and rate thresholds, and presenting indicators of financial performance changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If abundant financial information is collected about supply chain links, then the quantity of available data increases, but the difficulty of organizing and interpreting the information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of financial informationVSAvoidcomplexity of organizing and interpreting information
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments financial information into distinct vectors representing different aspects of financial performance (e.g., profitability, liquidity, solvency). Each vector contains specific financial metrics that can be independently analyzed. This segmentation allows the system to manage large quantities of financial data by breaking them into organized, interpretable components rather than presenting raw unstructured information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces performance change indicators as intermediary elements between raw financial data and user interpretation. These indicators automatically calculate and present key performance changes, serving as a mediator that translates complex financial vectors into meaningful insights. This intermediary layer reduces the complexity of interpreting financial information by providing pre-processed, actionable metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If all financial data vectors are presented to users, then completeness of information is improved, but the ease of identifying key indicators deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of financial informationVSAvoidease of identifying key indicators
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and highlights specific performance change indicators from the complete set of financial vectors based on user-selected criteria. Rather than presenting all financial data equally, the system identifies and extracts the most relevant indicators for analysis, such as vectors showing significant performance changes or those meeting specific thresholds. This extraction maintains information completeness while improving ease of identification by presenting only the most relevant data prominently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different presentation formats and levels of detail for different vectors based on their characteristics and user preferences. Some vectors may be displayed with detailed breakdowns while others show summary metrics. This localized adaptation of information presentation maintains completeness while optimizing ease of operation for each specific type of financial data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If detailed financial analysis capabilities are provided, then measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of financial stability assessmentVSAvoidcomplexity of analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs parameter changes by allowing users to adjust analysis thresholds, time periods, and comparison criteria to optimize measurement precision for different scenarios. The system calculates performance change indicators using various parameters (e.g., different time windows, threshold values, comparison bases) that can be modified based on specific analytical needs. This approach enables precise financial stability assessment while maintaining manageable system complexity through parameterization rather than hard-coded analysis logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8452679B2Financial statement analyzer
Publication Date: 2013.05.28 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US8452679B2 patent drawing
  • US8452679B2 patent drawing
  • US8452679B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, methods and media for providing a supply chain link performance change indicator. The apparatus may include, and the methods and media may involve a processor module, a receiver module and an output device. The processor module may provide to a user a vector selection control. The receiver module may receive financial data corresponding to the supply chain link. The financial data may include a plurality of vectors. The receiver may receive via the vector selection control a first vector identifier corresponding to a first vector in the plurality of vectors and a second vector identifier corresponding to a second vector in the plurality of vectors. The output device may provide to the user a first supply chain link performance change indicator corresponding to the first vector and a second supply chain link performance change indicator corresponding to the second vector.