FinFET Layer Structure for Higher Current Density Capacity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing FinFET devices face challenges in enhancing current density capacity.

Innovation Solution

The method involves forming a FinFET device with specific dopant concentrations and layer structures, including a substrate, drain layer, drift layer, doped-well layer, and insulating layer, using materials like bulk gallium nitride, diamond, silicon carbide, and silicon, to facilitate efficient charge carrier flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If existing FinFET device structures are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but current density capacity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent density capacityVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into multiple functional layers including substrate, drain layer, drift layer, doped-well layer, insulating layer, and gate electrode. Each layer is independently formed with specific dopant concentrations and geometries to optimize current density capacity while maintaining manageable manufacturing complexity through systematic segmentation of the device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the device are assigned different dopant concentrations and material compositions. The drain layer has a first dopant concentration, the drift layer has a second dopant concentration, and the doped-well layer has a third dopant concentration. This local differentiation of properties enables optimization of current density in specific regions without uniformly increasing device complexity throughout the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If dopant concentrations are increased to enhance current density, then current density capacity improves, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent density capacityVSAvoiddopant concentration control
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies different dopant concentrations for different layers: the drain layer comprises a first concentration of first type dopant, the drift layer comprises a second concentration of first type dopant, and the doped-well layer comprises a third concentration of second type dopant. By establishing distinct parameter ranges for each layer, the patent enables optimization of current density capacity while providing clear manufacturing specifications that guide precision control during fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250212452A1Finfet device and method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250212452A1 patent drawing
  • US20250212452A1 patent drawing
  • US20250212452A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A FinFET device that may include a substrate. A drain layer on a first side of the substrate. A drift layer on a second side of the substrate. The drift layer having a fin-shaped portion and a recessed portion. A doped-well layer over the fin-shaped portion of the drift layer. An insulating layer over the doped-well layer and over the recessed portion of the drift layer. A gate electrode over the insulating layer.