Finger Bone Implant Design Using 3D Measurement Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for designing finger bone implants struggle to accommodate the varied shapes of individual finger bones, leading to difficulties in achieving a precise fit during surgeries.

Innovation Solution

A method involving 3D image collection, measurement, and derivation of average values for finger bone lengths, cross-sectional widths, and thicknesses to standardize implant shapes, which are then stored in a database for manufacturing patient-specific implants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single standardized implant shape is used for all patients, then the manufacturing process is simple and cost-effective, but the implant cannot accommodate the varied shapes of individual finger bones

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidimplant fit to various finger bone shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically varying the geometric parameters (length, width, thickness, curvature) of implant designs based on statistical analysis of patient finger bone measurements. Multiple implant variants are created by adjusting these parameters to match different patient anatomies, resolving the contradiction between standardized manufacturing and individualized fit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by customizing specific regions of the implant to match corresponding regions of the patient's finger bone. Different sections of the implant can have different geometric characteristics optimized for local anatomical requirements, allowing both standardized manufacturing processes and individualized adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If custom implants are designed for each patient based on individual measurements, then the implant fit is optimized, but the design and manufacturing process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant fit precision to patient anatomyVSAvoidimplant design process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing multiple implant design variants in a database before actual surgery. During surgery, the appropriate pre-designed implant can be quickly selected and manufactured based on the patient's specific measurements, avoiding complex real-time design while maintaining high precision fit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by creating a family of implant designs that can serve multiple patient types. A standardized set of pre-designed implants covers a range of anatomical variations, allowing the system to handle diverse patient needs through a unified design framework rather than completely custom designs for each case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive 3D measurements and statistical analysis are performed to derive average values, then the implant design is optimized for patient population, but the data collection and processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinger bone dimensional accuracyVSAvoiddata collection and processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing comprehensive 3D measurements and statistical analysis during the pre-clinical research phase to establish reference data and average values. This upfront investment in data collection creates a reusable database that can be applied to multiple patients without repeating the time-consuming measurement and analysis process for each individual case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230338157A1Method for designing of implant use for the finger bones
Publication Date: 2023.10.26 JEIL MEDICAL CORP
  • US20230338157A1 patent drawing
  • US20230338157A1 patent drawing
  • US20230338157A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for designing an implant for finger bones. In more detail, the present disclosure relates to a method for designing an implant for finger bones, the method including a finger bone image collection step of collecting 3D images of several human finger bones, a finger bone measurement step of measuring the length, cross-sectional width, and thickness of each of the finger bones from the 3D images of the finger bones, and an implant shape derivation step of calculating average values of the lengths, cross-sectional widths, and thicknesses of the finger bones and deriving and storing the shapes of implants for finger bones into a database on the basis of the calculated average values of the cross-sectional widths and thicknesses and shapes of cut surfaces.